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Schrödinger-Poisson系统解的存在性 Title:TheExistenceofSolutionsintheSchrödinger-PoissonSystem Abstract: Inthispaper,wediscusstheexistenceofsolutionsintheSchrödinger-Poissonsystem.TheSchrödinger-Poissonsystemisafundamentalmodelinquantummechanicsthatdescribestheinteractionbetweenparticlessubjecttoapotentialfield.Wereviewthetheoreticalfoundationsofthesystem,analyzethepropertiesoftheequations,andpresentthemostrecentdevelopmentsinthefield.Byemployingvariousmathematicaltools,wedemonstratetheexistenceofsolutionsandexplorethephysicalimplicationsofthesesolutions. 1.Introduction TheSchrödinger-PoissonsystemisacoupledsystemofequationsthatcombinestheSchrödingerequation,describingthewavefunctionofquantumparticles,withthePoissonequation,describingthegravitationalpotential.Thissystemarisesinvariousphysicalphenomena,suchassemiconductorphysics,plasmaphysics,andastrophysics.Themaingoalofthispaperistoestablishtheexistenceofsolutionstothissystem. 2.TheoreticalFoundations WebeginbydiscussingthemathematicalformulationoftheSchrödinger-Poissonsystem.WeintroducetheSchrödingerequationandthePoissonequation,outliningtheirphysicalinterpretationsandmathematicalproperties.ThecouplingbetweentheseequationsarisesfromthepotentialtermintheSchrödingerequation,whichisdeterminedbythegravitationalpotentialdescribedbythePoissonequation. 3.AnalyzingtheEquations WeanalyzetheequationsoftheSchrödinger-Poissonsystemtounderstandtheirbehaviorandproperties.Wediscussthewell-posednessoftheequations,theircompatibilityconditions,andpossibleconstraintsonthesolutions.Byexaminingthenonlinearnatureofthesystem,wehighlightthechallengesinestablishingtheexistenceofsolutions. 4.MathematicalTools ToaddressthenonlinearandcouplednatureoftheSchrödinger-Poissonsystem,weemployvariousmathematicaltechniques.Weexploretheuseofthefixed-pointtheorem,variationalmethods,andlinearizationapproaches.Additionally,wediscussthesignificanceofSobolevspacesandtheirroleinestablishingexistenceresultsforthesystem. 5.ExistenceofSolutions Wepresentthemainresult

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