完整版超实用-定语从句练习题-附详解.doc

(完整版)超实用定语从句练习题附详解
(完整版)超实用定语从句练习题附详解
(完整版)超实用定语从句练习题附详解
Ⅱ.单项填空（1）
1．Tomisgoodatmaths,soIthinkheisthestudent________canhelpyoutoworkoutthisproblem.
A．whom B．who
C．which D．what
解析：先行词thestudent指人，定语从句中缺主语，因此应用who引导定语从句。
答案：B
2．I’mnotsurewhetherthisisthebook________mybrotherreadtheyearbeforelast.
A．whose B．as
C．what D．which
解析:先行词thebook指物,定语从句缺少宾语，因此应填which引导定语从句.关系代词as引导限制性定语从句时，仅用于thesame。。。as...,such.。.as.。.等句型中。
答案：D
3．I’msorrythatIdon’tknowmuchaboutAmericanfilms,becausethisisthefirstAmericanfilm________Ihaveeverseen.
A．which B．that
C．what D．as
解析：先行词Americanfilm前面有序数词thefirst修饰,因此只能用that引导定语从句.
答案：B
4．Somegreatpeoplesaiditwastheirprimaryschoolteachersandtheirlessons________theywerefondof________influencedtheirwholelives.
A．which；that B．that；which
C．which;which D．that；that
解析:第一空考查定语从句的引导词.因先行词中既含有人又含有物,所以用that.第二空用that构成Itwas...that。。。强调句型。
答案:D
5．Whichofthetwocows________youkeepproducemoremilk？
A．that B．which
C．whom D．what
解析：主语是以which开头的特定疑问句,所以要用that引导定语从句。
答案:A
6．Themostimportantthing________weshouldpayattentiontoisthefirstthing________Ihavesaid.
A．which;that B．that;which
C．which；which D．that;that
解析：当先行词前有形容词最高级或序数词修饰时，定语从句用that引导.
答案：D
7．MountWuyiissuchanattractiveplaceofinterest________everyonelikestovisit。
A．that B．as
C．which D．what
解析：“such＋名词”后接从句时,若引导词在句中作主语、宾语、表语等成分，则用as引导定语从句。该句中引导词在从句中作visit的宾语，故用as。若引导词在从句中不作成分,则用that引导结果状语从句。
答案：B
8．Thisistheboywithout________helpIcouldn'thavepassedthatdifficultexam.
A．who B．whom
C．whose D．that
解析：先行词theboy指人，定语从句缺少定语，因此该空应填whose引导定语从句.
答案：C
9．Theboy________iscleaningtheblackboardnowisTom’sbestfriend.
A．that B．whom
C．whose D．he
解析：先行词是“人”，关系代词用who/that。
答案：A
10．Themanmakesfulluseofthetime________hecanspare.
A．withwhich B．when
C．it D．that
解析：先行词是“物”,并且作spare的宾语，所以关系代词用which/that。
答案:D
11．Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse________roofisunderrepair。
A．whose B．which
C．ofwhich D．that
解析：此题考查定语从句.句意为：“小心!不要靠近这所房子，房顶正在修理"。从结构上看，“________roofisunderrepair”是定语从句修饰house。从意义上看，空格处应填一个表示“这所房子的”的关系代词，所以要用whose。
答案：A
12．Hetold