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(完整版)美国文学试题半期
(完整版)美国文学试题半期
(完整版)美国文学试题半期
美国文学期中试题

（TheLiteratureofRealism)

姓名学号


I。Fillintheblanks.

1.Realismhadoriginatedinthecountry__Franceasaliterarydoctrinethatcalledfor"realityandtruth”inthedepictionofordinarylife。
2。ThearbiterofnineteenthcenturyliteraryrealisminAmericawasWilliamDeanHowells
3._HenryJams_probeddeeplyattheindividualpsychologyofhischaracters,writinginarichandintricatestylethatsupportedhisintensescrutinyofcomplexhumanexperience。
4._MarkTwain_,breakingoutofthenarrowlimitsoflocalcolorfiction，describedthebreadthofAmericanexperienceasnoonehadeverdonebefore,orsince。
5._Darwinism_hadanevidentinfluenceonnaturalism。Itseemedtostresstheanimalityofman,tosuggestthathewasdominatedbytheirresistibleforcesofevolution。
6。ThepoeticstyleWaltWhitmandevisedisnowcalled_freeverse__,thatispoetry
withoutafixedbeatorregularrhymescheme.
7.InhisclusterofpoemscalledLeavesofGrass，_WaltWhitman_gaveAmericaitsfirstgenuineepicpoem。
8。ThereisnodoubtthatthesolitaryEmilyDickinsonof_Amherst__,Massachusetts,isapoetofgreatpowerandbeauty.
9.Therewasonlyonefemaleprosewriterinthenineteenthcentury.That
was_HarrietBeecherStowe
10.HarrietBeecherStowe’smasterpieceisUncleTom’sCabin_。
11.SamuelLanghorneClemensisbetterknownbythepennameMarkTwain_.
12.OneofSamuelLanghorneClemens'bestbooksLifeontheMississippiisbuiltaroundhisexperiencesasasteamboatpilot.
13.TheresultofMarkTwain’sEuropeantripwasaseriesofnewspaperarticles,laterpublishedasabookcalledInnocentsAbroad_.
14。MarkTwain__wasthefirstliterarygiantbornwestoftheMississippi。
15.MarkTwain'sworkTheMysteriousStrangertellsofthevisitsofanangeltothevillageofEseldorfinAustriain1590。
16。WilliamSidneyPorter，whosepennamewas_O。Henry_，wastheauthorofTheCopandtheAnthem.
17。ManyofO。Henry'sstoriestellaboutthelifeofpoorpeoplein_NewYork_
18.0。Henrysympathizedwiththepoor’slotandhatedthoserichwhoexploitedand
despisedthem。Thisisespeciallyseeninhisstoryentitled_AnUnfinishedtory_
19.ItissaidthatO。HenryimitatedaFrenchauthornamedDeMaupassantasamodel,andthereisindeedmu