英语专业词汇学考试试题共6页-豆柴文库

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英语专业词汇学考试试题

第一部分选择题

I.Eachofthestatementsbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers

Choosetheonethatwouldbestcompletethestatementandputtheletterin

thebracket（30％）

1.Degradationcanbeillustratedbythefollowingexample[]

A.lewd→ignorantB.silly→foolish

C.last→pleasureD.knave→boy

2.Homophonesareoftenemployedtocreatepunsfordesiredeffectsof:[]


A.humourB.sarcasmC.ridiculeD.alltheabove

3.Thefourmajormodesofsemanticchangeare_____.[]

A.extension,narrowing,elevationanddegradation

B.extension,generalization,elevationanddegradation

C.extension,narrowing,specializationanddegradation

D.extension,elevation,ameliorationanddegradation

4.Theuseofonenameforthatofanotherassociatedwithitisrhetorically

called_____.[]

A.synecdocheB.metonymyC.substitutionD.metaphor

5.Idiomsadjectivalinnaturefunctionas_____.[]


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A.adjectivesB.attributesC.modifiersD.words

6.Grammaticalcontextrefersto_____inwhichawordisused.[]

A.vocabularyB.grammarC.semanticpattern

D.syntacticstructure

7.Intheidiom'ingoodfeather',wechange'good'into'high,full'without

changingmeaning.

Thischangeofconstituentisknownas_____.[]

A.additionB.replacementC.position-shiftingD.variation

8.Theword"laconic"is_____.[]

A.onomatopoeicallymotivatedB.morphologicallymotivated

C.semanticallymotivatedD.etymologicallymotivated

9.CCELDisdistinctiveforits_____.[]

A.cleargrammarcodesB.languagenotes

C.usagenotesD.extracolumns

10.WhichofthefollowingwordsisNOTformedthroughclipping?[]

A.DormB.motelC.GentD.Zoo

第二部分非选择题

II.Completethefollowingstatementswithproperwordsorexpressions

accordingtothecoursebook（10％）


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11.Thesameidiommayshow_____differenceswhenitisusedindifferent

meaningsincludingaffectivemeaning.

12.LDCEisa_____dictionary.

13.Antonymsareclassifiedonthebasisof_____.

14.Theoppositeofsemanticelevationinmeaningchangeiscalled_____.

15.Pronounsandnumeralsenjoynation-wideuseandstability,buthave

limited_____.

III.MatchthewordsorexpressionsinColumnAwiththoseinColumnB

accordin