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第页共NUMPAGES9页 AdoptingtheDeclarationofHumanRights eleanorroosevelt ontheadoptionoftheuniversaldeclarationofhumanrights delivered9december1948inparis,france 演讲者简介:安娜·埃莉诺·罗斯福(annaeleanorroosevelt,1884年10月11日-1962年11月7日),美国第32任总统富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福的妻子,曾为美国第一夫人。第二次世界大战后她出任美国首任驻联合国大使,并主导起草了联合国的“世界人权宣言”。她是女性主义者,亦大力提倡保护人权。 mr.president,fellowdelegates: thelongandmeticulousstudyanddebateofwhichthisuniversaldeclarationofhumanrightsistheproductmeansthatitreflectsthepositeviewsofthemanymenandgovernmentswhohavecontributedtoitsformulation.noteverymannoreverygovernmentcanhavewhathewantsinadocumentofthiskind.thereareofcourseparticularprovisionsinthedeclarationbeforeuswithwhichwearenotfullysatisfied.ihavenodoubtthisistrueofotherdelegations,anditwouldstillbetrueifwecontinuedourlaborsovermanyyears.takenasawholethedelegationoftheunitedstatesbelievesthatthisisagooddocument--evenagreatdocument--andweproposetogiveitourfullsupport.thepositionoftheunitedstatesonthevariouspartsofthedeclarationisamatterofrecordinthethirdmittee.ishallnotburdentheassembly,andparticularlymycolleaguesofthethirdmittee,witharestatementofthatpositionhere. ishouldliketomentbrieflyontheamendmentsproposedbythesovietdelegation.thelanguageoftheseamendmentshasbeendressedupsomewhat,butthesubstanceisthesameastheamendmentswhichwereofferedbythesovietdelegationinmitteeandrejectedafterexhaustivediscussion.substantiallythesameamendmentshavebeenpreviouslyconsideredandrejectedinthehumanrightsmission.weintheunitedstatesadmirethosewhofightfortheirconvictions,andthesovietdelegationhasfoughtfortheirconvictions.butintheolderdemocracieswehavelearnedthatsometimeswebowtothewillofthemajority.indoingthat,wedonotgiveupourconvictions.wecontinuesometimestopersuade,andeventuallywemaybesuccessful.butweknowthatwehavetoworktogetherandwehavetoprogress.so,webelievethatwhenwehavemadeagoodfight,andthemajorityisagainstus,itisperhapsbettertacticstotrytocooperate. ifeelboundtosaythatithinkperhapsitissomewhatofanimpositiononthisassemblytohavetheseamendments

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