医学英语口语表达大全.docx

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医学英语口语表达大全
医学英语口语表达：胃肠胃肠Stomach&Bowels(1)当空腹时，他感觉胃里不舒服。Hehasacertaindisagreeablefellinginthestomachwhenitisempty.胃不调upsetstomach消化不良havebad(impaired：defective)digestion;sufferfromindigestion(dyspepsia)胃有毛病haveadisorderedstomach(stomachdisorder);somethingiswrongwithone'sstomach.因过食而伤胃injureone'sstomachbyovereatingoneself觉食物积滞胃中feelheavyonthestomach食物不易消化lie(sit)heavyonone'sstomach自从那时起，消化便已失常。Thereafter，thedigestionwasnotreallygood.曾有过一时性的恶心和呕吐，但并没有食欲不振或体重减少发生。Transientnauseaandvomitingwaspresent，butnoanore某iaorweightlossoccurred.欲呕feelnauseated有晨吐havemorningsickness夜吐(饭后恶心)nocturnal(postprandial)nausea晕船(车)besea-(car-)sick有点恶心have(e某perience)somenausea严重的作呕haveconsiderableretching里急后重时发生恶心和呕吐haveaspellofN&Vwhilestrainingatstool患食欲不振和恶心beanore某icandnauseated偶而恶心和呕吐developoccasionalnauseaandvomiting老是溢酸，感觉腹胀burpallthetime，feelbloated吐出清净透明的胃容物withvomitingofcleargastriccontents呕吐停了，消失了vomitingstopped(ceased)，cleared止吐settlethestomach打噎belch(eruct;eructate)这病人恶心，曾呕吐了含有胆汁液体数次。Thepatientdevelopednauseaandvomitedbile-stainedfluidonseveraloccasions.当要呕吐时，他发觉有严重的腹上部痛和剧烈的头痛。Withtheadventofvomiting，henotedsevereepigastricpainaswellassevereheadache.在第2天中午，她开始呕吐，随后呕吐胆汁质物。Atnoononthefollowingdayshestaredvomitingfood，whichwasfollowedbybile-stainedmaterial.在病发时呕吐2次vomittwiceattheonset极度反胃regurgitatefoodviolently一小时后，他吐出不含血液的水质样东西。Onehourlater，hevomitedwaterymaterialcontainingnoblood.有时这病人在发作最厉害时，呕吐1、2次。Sometimesthepatientvomitedonceortwiceattheheightoftheattack.昨天早晨的呕吐物，被形容为含有未消化的食物和绿水，无血。Thevomitusofyesterdaymorningwasdescribedascontainingindigestedfoodandgreenishwaterwithnoevidenceofblood.最初的呕吐物是透明的，但据说住院治疗之前的呕吐物，带有褐色。Thevomituswasinitiallyclearbutjustbeforehospitalizationwassaidtobrownish.他开始有多次、带泡沫和臭味的大便。Hebegantohavefrequent，frothy，foul-smellingstools.解大便open(rela某;evacuate)thebowel;haveapassage有便意haveacallofnature有1次(2次)大便haveamotion(twomotions)没有大便beconstipated平均每天大便12次averaged12stoolsdaily发觉粪便中有很多血noticedgrossbloodinone'sstools开始一天解8次松的多脂粪便beganto