完型填空考研英语模拟题.docx

完型填空考研英语模拟题

ThesuccessofAugustusowedmuchtothecharacterofRomantheorizingaboutthestate.TheRomansdidnotproduceambitiousblueprints1theconstructionofidea__l__states，suchas__2__totheGreeks.Withveryfewexceptions，Romantheoristsignored，orrejected__3__valueless，intellectualexerciseslikePlato‘sRepublic，in__4__therelationshipoftheinpidualtothestatewas__5__outpainstakinglywithoutreferenceto__6__statesorinpiduals.TheclosesttheRomancametotheGreekmodelwasCicero’sDeRePublica，andevenhereCicerohadRomeclearlyin__7__.Romanthoughtaboutthestatewasconcrete，evenwhenit__8__religiousandmoralconcepts.ThefirstrulerofRome，Romulus，was__9__tohavereceivedauthorityfromthegods，specificallyfromJupiter，the“guarantor”ofRome.Allconstitutional__10__wasamethodofconferringandadministeringthe__11__.Veryclearlyitwasbelievedthatonlytheassemblyofthe__12__，thefamilyheadswhoformedtheoriginalsenate，__13__thereligiouscharacternecessarytoexerciseauthority，becauseitsoriginalfunctionwasto__14__thegods.Beingpracticalaswellasexclusive，thesenatorsmoved__15__topidetheauthority，holdingthattheirconsuls，orchiefofficials，wouldpossessiton__16__months，andlaterextendingitspossessiontolowerofficials.__17__theimportantachievementwastocreatetheideaofcontinuing__18__authorityembodiedonlytemporarilyincertainupper-classinpidualsandconferredonly__19__themassofthepeopleconcurred.Thesystemgrewwithenormous__20__，asnewofficesandassemblieswerecreatedandalmostnonediscarded.1.[A]with[B]for[C]in[D]to2.[A]tempted[B]attracted[C]appealed[D]transferred3.[A]on[B]for[C]as[D]about4.[A]which[B]that[C]what[D]it5.[A]turned[B]worked[C]brought[D]made6.[A]special[B]specific[C]peculiar[D]particular7.[A]existence[B]store[C]reality[D]mind8.[A]abandoned[B]caught[C]separated[D]involved9.[A]told[B]held[C]suggested[D]advised10.[A]tendency[B]procedure[C]development[D]relation11.[A]authority[B]power[C]control[D]ruling12.[A]officers[B]men[C]administrators[D]fathers13.[A]possessed[B]claimed[C]assured[D]enforced14.[A]confirm[B]confer[C]consult[D]consider15.[A]over[B]