19种英语常用句型结构.docx

19种英语常用句型结构

第一篇：19种英语常用句型结构19种英语常用句型结构初学英语的人常常感到在掌握一些英语单词和基本语法后，在英语说和写方面还是很难表达自己，其中一个原因是没有掌握一些英语句型，只有掌握了一些句型才能比较正确、完整地表达自己。下面是一些常用的句型及其例句。1.否定句型1)一般否定句Idon'tknowthis.Nonewsisgoodnews.Thereisnoperson/notaperson/notanypersoninthehouse.2)特指否定Hewenttohisoffice,nottoseehim.Iamsorryfornotcomingontime.Idon'tthink/believe/suppose/feel/imagineyouareright.3)部分否定Idon'tknowallofthem.Ican'tseeeverybody/everything.Alltheanswersarenotright.（并非所有答案都对。）Allisnotgoldthatglitters.（闪光的不一定都是金子。）Bothofthemarenotright.（并非两人都对。）4)全体否定Noneofmyfriendssmoke.Icanseenothing/nobody.Nothingcanbesosimpleasthis.Neitherofthemisright.5)延续否定Youdidn'tseehim,neither/nordidI.Youdon'tknow,Idon'tknoweither.Hedoesn'tknowEnglish,letalone/tosaynothingof/nottospeakofFrench.6)半否定句Weseldom/hardly/scarcely/barelyhearsuchfinesinging.IknowlittleEnglish.Isawfewpeople.7)双重否定Youcan'tmakesomethingoutofnothing.What'sdonecannotbeundone.Thereisnosweetwithoutsweat.Nogainwithoutpains.Ican'thelp/keep/laughingwheneverIhearit.Nomanissooldbut(that)hecanlearn.8)排除否定Everyoneisreadyexceptyou.Hedidnothingbutplay.Butforyourhelp,Icouldn'tdoit.9)加强否定Iwon'tdoitatall.Ican'tseeitanymore.Heisnolongeraboy.2.判断句型1)一般判断句ItisimportantforustolearnEnglish.Itiskindofyoutohelpme.Sinceremeanshonest.Theboyiscalled/namedTom.Weregarded/considereditasanhonor.2)强调判断ItisEnglishthatweshouldlearn.Itishewhohelpedmealot.3)弱式判断Yoursentencedoesn'tsound/look/appear/feelright.Youlook/seemasif/asthoughtyouhadbeentherebefore.Maybe/Perhaps/sheisill.Heisprobablyill.Heislikelyill.Itispossiblethatheislate4)正反判断Thatsoundsallright,butinfactitisnot.5)互斥判断Heoryouarewrong.EitherheisrightorIam.6)注释判断Heisawalkingdictionary,thatis(tosay),hecanremembermanyEnglishwords.7)比较判断Itismoreapicturethanapoem.Incompleteknowledgeofstyleisworsethanuseless.3.祝愿祈使句式1)一般句式Studyhardandkeepfit.Bebrave!Don'tbeshy!Getoutofhere.2)强语式Dotellme.Nevertellalie.3)委婉祈使句Pleasetellmethetrue.Would/Will/Won'tdomeafavor?Would/Doyoumindmysmoking?What/How/aboutgoingthereonfoot?4)建议祈使句Letusgo.Letusknowthetime.