不定式和动词-ing练习.docx

不定式和动词-ing练习

第一篇：不定式和动词-ing练习九年级英语讲义不定式和动词-ing不定式和动词-ing形式都可以作宾语，为了方便记忆，现总结一些技巧和口诀：1．通常只能接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词(或动词短语)：建议抵制享受——(suggest，advise；resist；enjoy)考虑承认冒险——(consider；admit；risk)避免推迟实践——(avoid；delay；practise)期待成功完成——(lookforwardto；succeedin；finish)2．通常只能接不定式作宾语的动词：agree(同意)；offer(提出)；intend，plan(打算，计划)；demand，ask(要求)；promise(答应)；help(帮忙)；prepare(准备)；decide(决定)；refuse(拒绝)；dare(敢于)；choose(选择)；wish，hope，want，expect(希望，想要)；fail（不能；忘记）；pretend(假装)；manage(设法)；determine（决心）同意提出做计划，要求答应来帮忙。准备决定遭拒绝，敢于选择有希望。不能做到莫假装，设法做成决心坚。3．既能接不定式，又能接动词-ing形式，但意思不同的动词或词组：即“四„记‟”“力争”“不后悔”。四“记”指“记得、记住（remember）”；“忘记（forget）”“计划、打算（mean）”；“继续（goon)”；力争指“try”；“不”“后悔”指stop与regret。[跟踪练习]请翻译下列句子，并用心体会动词不定式和动词-ing形式的不同含义。1.Thedoctortriedtocurethewomanofherillness,sohetriedtreatingherwithanewmedicine.2.Theteacheraskedustogoonreadingthetextinsteadofgoingontodotheexercises.3.Whatapoormemory!Iforgotborrowingmoneyfromhimyesterday.ButtodayIforgottoreturnthemoneytohimagain.4.Whentheteachersaidangrily,“Stoptalking,children”,thepupilsstoppedtowritetheircompositions.5.Iregrettedtotellhimthathehadbeendismissed.Tomysurprise,hesaidtome,“Iamnotsad,Ionlyregrethavingtakenthewrongjob.”6.—Remembertoreturnthebattome.—ButIrememberhavingreturnedittoyou.综合练习:一、选择正确答案（25个小题）1.Itwasclever______you______thisquestion.A.of;toanswerB.of;answerC.for;toanswerD.for;answer2.Andyhas______forfiveyears.Fiveyears______alongtime.A.comebackhome;isB.comebackhome;areC.beenathome;isD.beenathome;are3.I‟mhungry.Iwouldliketohave__________nicetoeat.A.anyB.somethingC.anythingD.some4.I‟vedecided_________itmyself.A.doB.doingC.didD.todo5.You______belateforclass.Youmustgettoschoolontime.A.canB.mustC.can‟tD.may6.takingphotosintheparkthisafternoon?A.Let‟sB.YoushouldC.WhynotD.Howabout7.Wedidn‟tholdthefootballmatch________theheavyrain.A.becauseB.sinceC.becauseofD.aboutthere?A.Do,goB.Have,goneC.Did,goneD.Have,been9.Haveyoufinisheddinner,Mum?I‟mhungrynow.A.cookingB.cooksC.cookD.cooked10.Sofar,Chinaupman-madesatellitestospace.A.sendB.sentC.havesentD.hass