外研版高中英语必修3短语.docx

外研版高中英语必修3短语

第一篇：外研版高中英语必修3短语Book3Module11.Thehousefacestothesouth这个房子朝南=Thehousefacestowardsthesouth。=Thehousefacessouth.2.befacedwith面临，面对inthefaceof面对,在…面前facetoface面对面3getintoadifficultsituation陷入困难的状况getoutofadifficultsituation摆脱困难的状况savethesicuation挽回局势4.belocatedin=liein坐落于=besituatedin5.offthecoast在(离开海面的)海岸上alongthecoast沿着海岸onthecoast海岸上6.workonsth.从事某事，做…工作；忙于workout设计；制订，安排gettowork着手于；开始工作7.becauseof因为thanksto由于；多亏了owingto由于asaresultof由于……的结果dueto由于8.There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主语有，存在9.two-thirds三分之二one-third三分之一10.becoveredby/with被…覆盖11.befamousfor因…而著名12.make…outofsth.…由..制成…13.eversince自那以后14.（be）oppositeto在…对面，与…相反justtheopposite恰恰相反15.keepacoolhead保持头脑清醒16.loseone’shead惊慌失措，失去理智17.headfor朝着…前进18.intermsof根据，从…方面来说，从…的观点inthelong/shortterm就长/短期而言cometoterms=maketerms达成协议，和好bringsb.toterms使某人接收条件beongood/badtermswithsb.与某人交情好/不好19.compareAwith/andB比较A和Beg.comparethiswiththat把这个和那个比较一下compare…to…把……比作…..=makeeveryefforttodosth.=makeanefforttodosth.makeaneffort尽力eg.comparelifetoacandle把生命比喻成蜡烛comparechildrentoflowers把孩子比作花朵comparedwith/to…与…比较起来，较之…eg.Comparedto/withhermother,sheistall.20.havecontrolover对…有控制权beyondcontrol无法控制undercontrol被控制住outofcontrol失去控制inthecontrolof由…控制/管理/负责losecontrolof对…失去控制21.ontheonehand…ontheotherhand一方面…另一方面22.表示倍数的四种句型：1）Thisbridgeis3timeslongerthanthatone.这座桥比那座桥长3倍。2)Thisbridgeis4timesaslongasthatone这座桥是那座桥的4倍长。3）Ais…timesthesize/length/width/height/depthofBThisroomis3timesthesizeofthatone.这间房间的大小是那间的3倍。4)A+v.…timesasmany/much+n.+asBThefactoryhasproduced3timesasmanycarsasitdidlastyear.这个厂今年的汽车产量是去年的3倍。Module21.onahigh/lowincome高/低收入2.incometax(个人)所得税3.withthedevelopmentof随着…的发展underdevelopment在发展中4.takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事make…toone’s(own)measure按某人的尺寸制作5.figureout理解6.upto直到…，到…为止，多达7.beupto=befitfor胜任，适合于upto=bebusy(in)doingsth.正在做…，从事于.it’suptosb.todosth.由某人决定做某事8.agreetotheplan(suggestion,proposal…)同意计划（建议，安排）agreewithsb.同意某人的观点或看法，适合agreeon/uponsth双方在某件事情上达成协议并取得一致意见9.makeeffortstodosth.努力做某事sparenoeffort不遗余力