小学英语现在进行时语法讲解.docx

小学英语现在进行时语法讲解

第一篇：小学英语现在进行时语法讲解现在进行时用法现在进行时，用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。“结构是：be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词形式。一、陈述句(肯定句)主语＋be(am,is,are)+现在分词，如：IamreadingEnglish.我正在读英语。Heiswriting.他正在写字。Youarerunning.你正在跑步。二、一般疑问句Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语＋现在分词，如：1.-Areyousinging?你正在唱歌吗？-Yes,Iam.是的，我在唱歌。(No,I'mnot.不，我不在唱歌。)2.-Ishe(she)listeningtomusic?他(她)在听音乐吗？-Yes,he(she)is.是的，他(她)在听音乐。[No,he(she)isn't.不，他(她)不在听音乐。三、特殊疑问句疑问词＋be(am,is,are)＋主语＋现在分词，如：1.-Whatareyoudoing?你正在干什么？-Iamdoingmyhomework.我正在做作业。2.-Whatishe(she)doing?他(她)正在干什么？-He(She)isridingabike.他(她)正在骑自行车。四、现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。五、需要掌握的进行时变化形式：sleeping,climbing,fighting,swinging,drinkingwater。drawingpictures,doingthedishes,cookingdinner,readingabook,answeringthephone，listeningtomusic,washingclothes,cleaningtheroom,writingaletter,writingane-mail，flying,jumping,walking,running,swimming，sleeping,climbing,fighting,swinging,drinkingwater.其次，”我“向你们介绍”我“的三位好伙伴：look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在)，它们和”我“经常出现在句子中。请看：Look!Jackisswimming.看！杰克正在游泳。Listen!Sheissinging.听！她正在唱歌。Iamcleaningmyroomnow.现在我正在打扫房间。听了”我“的自述后，小朋友们，你们一定更加了解”我"了吧。．用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.Theboy_is___drawing_____(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.9.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.II.写出下列动词的-ing形式runswingjumpwritedoanswerIII.连词成句。1..isThewaterelephantitsdrinkingwithtrunk._________________________________________2swim?reallyCantigers3.readingareinTheystudythebooks4.isbabypandaWhatdoing?the5speakdad,CanyourItoplease.IV.选择填空()1.Whatareyou_______now?A.doingB.doC.does()2.It’s_______Englishbook.A.aB.anC.the()3.IlikeEnglish________.A.veryB.muchC.verymuch()4.I’m________ane-mail.A.writingB.writeingC.writting()5.Tomisreading___