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建筑学专业英语——韵律

第一篇：建筑学专业英语——韵律Therearelotsofapproachestotherhythmoflandscape.Themoreoftenusedareasfollowing:1.ThesimplerhythmThesimplerhythmreferstothesuccessivearrangementofthescenesrepeatingthesamekindofelementsinisometry.Suchasthetreesalongthesidewalkwithequaldistanceinbetween,thelongcorridorsinthesameheightanddistance,themountaintrailsorthemountainclimbingwallwithsameheightandwidth.2.AlternativerhythmNamely,thesuccessivearrangementofthescenesrepeatingmorethantwokindsofelementsbyturn.3.RegularchangedrhythmRegularchangedrhythmreferstorhythmarisesfromthegradualincreaseordecreaseofthesuccessivelyrepeatedpartsofthedesignatcertainaspect,thedensityofcolors,thethicknessofthematerialsect.Atsametime,itusuallyreflectsthegradualchangeofdegreesandquanlitybetweenthedifferentcomponents.3.See-sawrhythmSee-sawrhythmisbroughtaboutbyoneormorefactorsundulatingregularlyinappearance.Theskyinwildwoodareaadpotsthiskindofrhythm.4.MimesisrhythmThemimesisrhythmreferstothesuccessivearrangementofthesceneswiththecompositionofuniformanddifferentelements.Forinstance,theshapeoftheparterresmaybethesame,whilethespeciesandarrangementoftheflowersandgrassesinsidearedifferent.5.InterlacedrhythmNamely,therhythmcausedbycertainfactorwhichregularlyalternatesandcrossesinlengthandbreadth.Thechangeshappenverticallyandhorizontallyorinmanyadirection.Thespacemaybeopenorpoky,brightordim,thesceneryissometimesgailycolored,sometimessimplebutelegantelegant,livingorquite.Thesuitableorganizingcanstillberhythmical.Intheactualarrangementofthelandscape,anumberofrhythmareapplicabletoonescene.Thereasonablecombinationmaycreatemoredesirableandartisticsceneryonthepremisethatthefunctionofthelandscapeareavailable.Therefore,rhythmisacrucialaspectconcerningtheunityandvarietyofthesceniclayout.第二篇：同济大学建筑学专业英语阅读材料125STAIRSEATS…weknowthatpathsandlargerpublicgatheringplacesneedadefiniteshapeandadegreeofenclosure,withpeoplelookingintothem,notoutofthem–SMALLPUBLICSQUARES（61）,POSITIVEOUTDOORSPACE（106）,PATHSHAPE（121）.Stairsaroundtheedgedoi