新东方刘晓峰：英语语法和词组.docx

新东方刘晓峰：英语语法和词组

第一篇：新东方刘晓峰：英语语法和词组新东方刘晓峰：英语语法和词组08-06-0416:15:12来源：作者：Lesson4SeeingHands昆明新东方学校刘晓峰注意：本幻灯片的黄色字体、红色字体代表错误或低级句子，不要见字就抄。Severalcaseshavebeenreportedrecentlyofpeoplewhocanreadanddetectcolourswiththeirfingers,andevenseethroughsoliddoorsandwalls.Severalcasesofpeoplewhocanreadanddetectcolourswiththeirfingershavebeenreportedrecently,andevenseethroughsoliddoorsandwalls.N3Lesson1links尾重原则与右行原则老糜有个当教授的老婆，这事我们都不知道。LaoMihasawife.Hiswifeisaprofessor.Wedon’tknowaboutit.——流水句+简单句。新一句型。LaoMihasawifewhoisaprofessorandwedon’tknowaboutit.——定语从句+并列句。新二句型。LaoMihasawifewhoisaprofessor;thisisunknowntous.——定语从句+外位语。新三句型。ThatLaoMihasawifewhoisaprofessorisunknowntous.——主语从句+定语从句。新三句型ItisunknowntousthatLaoMihasawifewhoisaprofessor.——形式主语。尾重原则。返璞归真。（主语最小化）尾重原则，什么是¡°尾¡±？尾：定语也。定语：限定也。诞生根源：因为要开门见山，所以修饰后置、宾语后置。IlentabooktoLaoMi.IlentausefulbookwithallkindsofinformationaboutKunmingsuchasplacesofintereststoLaoMi.IlenttoLaoMiausefulbookwithallkindsofinformationaboutKunmingsuchasplacesofinterests.AnintellectualisonewhohaselectedashisprimarydutyandpleasureinlifetheactivityofthinkinginSocraticwayaboutmoralproblems.大量的研究和调查使得消除这个昆明棘手的交通难题成为了可能。MuchresearchandinvestigationmakeseliminatingthisdelicatetrafficprobleminKunmingpossible.MuchresearchandinvestigationmakespossibleeliminatingthisdelicatetrafficprobleminKunmingbring…torecommend…toelect…asdefine…asextract...fromissue…toreveal…intake…upon尾重的道理：中文二分和英文三分中文左扩展和英文右扩展梅花粪桶一朵梅花两个粪桶鬓边斜插一朵梅花肩上横挑两个粪桶红颜小姐鬓边斜插一朵梅花黑脸长工肩上横挑两个粪桶greatestenemiesofthehumanracetheweightofalltheinsectsdestroyedbyspidersinBritaininoneyearSeveralcaseshavebeenreportedrecentlyofpeoplewhocanreadanddetectcolourswiththeirfingers,andevenseethroughsoliddoorsandwalls.语篇功能：主题句topicsentence(pilotsentence)Everyparagraphisbuiltaroundasingleidea,whichcanbeexpressedinonesentence.情感分段和逻辑分段Onecaseconcernsan'eleven-year-oldschoolgirl,VeraPetrova,whohasnormalvisionbutwhocanalsoperceivethingswithdifferentpartsofherskin,andthroughsolidwalls.语篇功能：抽象到具体；主题到支撑；宏观到细节Concern:beaboutConcerning:prep.有