爱国英语.docx

爱国英语

第一篇：爱国英语patriotic[ˌpætri'ɔtik,ˌpeitri-]adj.爱国的Thesongarousedpatrioticsentiment.这首歌唤起了爱国情操arouse[a·rouse||ə'raʊz]v.唤起;激起...的情欲;激动,使奋发;叫醒;发奋,激动;醒来Thebookarouseddebate.这本书引起了争论Hispatrioticactionraisedouradmiration.他的爱国行为激起了我们的敬佩。Heisverypatriotic.他非常爱国。Ishallevermorecherishthememoryofthepatrioticpoet.我将永远怀念这位爱国诗人。patriot['peitriət,'pæt-]n.爱国者Hewasaferventpatriot.他是一个热情的爱国者。Apatriotrecognizeshisdutytodefendhiscountry.一位爱国主义者知道他的保卫自己的国家的责任。HeisapatriotwhohaswontheadmirationoftheFrenchalready.他是一个已经赢得法国人敬仰的爱国者。traitor[trai·tor||'treɪtə(r)]n.叛徒;背叛者,背信弃义的人;叛国者,卖国贼[(+to)]He'satraitortohimself,iehasactedagainsthisownprinciples.他背叛了自己的信条.Hewasdenouncedasatraitortohiscountry.他被指责为卖国贼。Heturnedtraitortoourcause.他背叛了我们的事业。sacrifice['sækrifais]n.牺牲,供俸,祭品v.牺牲,祭祀,贱卖Successinyourjobisnotworththesacrificeofyourhealth.以牺牲健康来求得工作上的成功是不值得的。Heisalwaysreadytosacrificehispersonalinteresttopublicgood.他随时准备为大家的利益而牺牲自身利益。Parentsoftenmakesacrificesfortheirchildren.父母亲常常为子女作出牺牲。fervent['fə:vənt]adj.热的,炎热的,热心的He'saferventbelieverinfreespeech.他是言论自由的强烈信仰者。Shehasaferventdesiretowin.她有着强烈的获胜欲望。Itwasmyhusband'sferventwish.这是我丈夫最大的愿望。patriotism['pætriətizəm,'pei-]n.爱国心,爱国精神Whenitcomestotalkingaboutpatriotism,he'sanextremist.一谈到爱国主义,他就很偏激.Excessivepatriotismcanleadtoxenophobia.爱国主义过了头即可导致仇视一切外国人.Theycriticizetheiropponentsunderthecoverofpatriotism.他们借口爱国来抨击反对者。enemy['enimi]adj.敌人的n.敌人Theenemywas/wereattackingthetown.敌军正在攻打该城。Theenemygaveupwithoutresistance.敌军没有抵抗就投降了。boundary[bound·a·ry||'baʊndərɪ]n.边界,分界线;界限,范围Nowtherewasjustonepointontheboundarylefttodispute.边界上有一点引起争议。边界,分界线[(+between)]Theriveristheboundarybetweenthetwocountries.这条河是两国的分界线。Withtheadvanceinscience,theboundariesofhumanknowledgearebeingpushedfurtherout.随着科学的发展,人类知识的范围在不断扩大。donate[dəu'neit]v.捐赠Localpeoplelineduptodonatebloodforthebravegirl.当地群众排队给这位勇敢的姑娘献血。Thegovernmentcallsontheyouthtodonatetheirbloodvoluntarily.政府号召青年义务献血。Icandonateonehundreddollarsatbest.我充其量只能捐助100美元。contribute[kən'tribju:t]v.有助于,捐助,投稿,贡献Itwasgenerousofhertocon