第二讲 练习题短文改错真题及解析（精选5篇）.docx

第二讲练习题短文改错真题及解析（精选5篇）

第一篇：第二讲练习题短文改错真题及解析好题试做备考典范不可不回访的名校名题(一)(2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)Mydreamschoolstartsat8：30a．m.andendsat3：30p．m.Theyarethreelessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wedidn'tneedtodosomanyhomework.Therefore，wehavemoretimewithafter-schoolactivities.Forexample，wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportsforonehoureveryday.Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden.Thereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroombuildings.Wecanlieonthegrassforarest，orsatbythelakelisteningmusic.Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully.Theyarenotonlyourteachersbutalsoourfriends.答案：1．第二句：They→There解析：表示“上午有三节课，下午有两节课”应使用therebe句型。2．第三句：didn't→don't解析：全文时态是以一般现在时为主，故应将didn't改为don't。3．第三句：many→much解析：homework是不可数名词，故应用much修饰。4．第四句：with→for解析：表示时间、金钱、空间等足够/足以(用于……)时，应使用介词for。5．第五句：第一个hour→hours解析：“一个半小时”要说oneandahalfhours。6．第六句：look→looks解析：主语Mydreamschool(我梦想中的学校)是单数，其谓语动词也应使用第三人称单数形式。7．第七句：删掉第一个the解析：allkindsof(各种各样的)后直接加可数名词复数或不可数名词，不用再加冠词。8．第八句：sat→sit解析：Wecanlie...，or(can)sit...。9．第八句：listening后加to解析：listen是不及物动词，按宾语时要加介词to。10．第九句：helpfully→helpful解析：and连接两个形容词作表语，故应将副词helpfully改为形容词helpful。(二)(2014·浙江卷)IwastakingatraintoLondon'sVictoriaStation.Ihadnoticedthatthecarriagewasnoiseandfilledwithpeople.Beforelong，atraininspectorcomestocheckourtickets.Apassengerrealizedhecouldn'tfindhisticketbutbecamequiteupset.Theneveryoneinthecarriagebegansearchingtheticket，whichwaseventuallyfoundunderaseatseveralrowsfromhisowner.Thepersonwhofoundaticketsmiledwithpleasureathissuccess.Nooneinthecarriagehadpreviousspokentoorevennoticedtheticket-ownerbefore.Yettheyhadsoquicklyofferedthestrangerstheirhelp.Ifwecouldshowconcerntoothersonneed，theworldwouldbeabetterplacetolivein.7．第二段第五句：starts→started解析：考查时态。因为是今天早晨发生的事情，所以用一般过去时。8．第二段第六句：closely→close解析：考查形容词。形容词close作表语。9．第三段：our→your解析：考查物主代词。10．第三段：在figure后加out解析：根据动词短语figureout(想出)可知答案。(四)(2014·四川卷)Hello，boysandgirls！Today，Iamgoingtotalkwithwhatyoushoulddowhenafirealarmgooff.Ifyouhearthealarm，standinlineatthedoorandwaityourteachertoleadyououtside.Stayclosetoyo