自然拼读法教学.docx

自然拼读法教学

第一篇：自然拼读法教学自然拼读法第一节：短元音aeiou的发音规律※如果一个英语单词或音节里只有一个元音,且元音不在末尾，这个元音一般发短音.1）短元音：a[æ]:bagcatmatmapapplebathatfanhandStanhappy2）短元音：e[e]eggwellredpennethenbedbellbest3）短元音：i[i]licksixbibpigpinkissinkhill4）短元音：o[ɔ]potoxtopdogfoxboxlosttop5）短元音：u[ʌ]sunumbrellacupbusnutgununcleunder※y在末尾(作为元音处理）：1)单音节词,没有其他元音，y发[ai]y[ai]:my,why,flyspyskyshycrymytypedry2)多音节词,y发[i]y[i]puppydirtyrainysunnyhappybabydizzyponyey[i]monkeyturkeyjockeydonkeykeyhockeymoney※如果一个单词或音节里只有一个元音,而且元音在末尾，这个元音一般发长音（其字母音）如：me,she,hi,go,baby,table,weehemesheweogoababytableihi第二节：一个单词或音节里有两个元音时，一般来说，前边一个元音发长音（其字母音），后边一个元音不发音．长元音1：MagicE(神奇的E)a-e，e-e，i-e,o-e，u-e发音规律1)长元音：[ei]:a-espacecakesnakelakeplanenamewhalegrapecage（café）2)长元音：[i:]e-etheseJapaneseChinese3)长元音：[ai]i-ebitefiveninekiteminenicerideside4)长元音：[əu]o-erosenoseropenoteposehomerodethose5）长元音：[ju:]u-etubecubeJunecutehuge第四节：长元音2：aiayeeeaieighoaowoeuiue发音规律ai[ei]:paintpaintailrainnailmaidjailrailay[ei]:raysaybaywayhaylaymaypayee[i:]:beepeelreedseelseeteethjeepfeetea[i:]:peanutmeateaglesealeafpeapeachteaie[ai]:tiepieliedieigh[ai]：ightsightnighttightlightsighfighthighoa[ou]:coattoastroadboatcoalgoattoadsoapow[ou]:yellowpillowrowrainbowbowlwindowhollowlowoe[ou]:doe,hoe,toeui[ju:]:suitjuicefruitue[ju:]:bluegluesue第三节带元音的特殊读法orarurirerearer发音规律or[ɔ:]:porkporchhorsehorncornforkmorning※or[ə:]:workwormworldar[a:]:armcardarmcarcartparkgardenfarmur[ə:]:hurtturkeyturtlesurfingnursepursefurir[ə:]:birthdaycircusdirtybirdcircledirtgirler[ə:]:mermaidtermhernerdserveear[ə:]:learnearnearthhearder[ə]:sisterbrothermarkerroosterundermotherwinter第四节带元音的特殊读法单元音auawooeaall发音规律au[ɔ:]:augustsausagesaucenaughtyautumnapplauseaw[ɔ:]:sawpawdrawstrawberrystrawlawnoo[u:]:moonzooroofroosterspoonroombootsfoodoo[u]:bookcookiewoodswoolhooklookfootcookea[e]:headsweatersweatleatherfeatherleadall[ɔ:]wallfallballcalltall第五节带元音的特殊读法双元音ouowoioyew发音规律ou[au]mouthouthousecountshoutmouseow[au]:clowncowowltowelflowertowercrownbrownoi[ɔi]:coinoilpointnoisepoisoncoilboilsoiloy[ɔi]:oysterboy