英文翻译编辑原创.docx

英文翻译

第一篇：英文翻译基督教在寻甸彝族地区传播研究摘要：基督教于20世纪初由西方传教士传入寻甸，其后的的半个世纪里，在寻甸的彝族山区得到广泛传播。寻甸彝族山区由于自然、历史原因造成的贫困落后是基督宗教滋生的温床，传教士谦逊温和的态度和刻苦耐劳的坚韧的精神使基督教得以在寻甸彝族地区发扬光大，他们为了实现传教目的，带领彝族人进行颇具现代性的乡村自治，发展教育事业，开展医疗服务，推广社会福利事业，给这一地区带来了几百年未有之巨变，提高了这一地区的文明程度。本文通过史料钩沉，在前人大区域研究的基础上，结合寻甸彝族地区历史文化背景，概述基督教在寻甸传播的情况，分析基督教得以在这一地区传播的原因，总传教士乡村建设经验，对寻甸基督教文化做一基本的交待。关键词：基督教；寻甸彝族；传播；分析inXundianAbstracts:ChristianitywasintroducedintoXundianbyWesternmissionariesintheearly20century,andinthelater50years,itwaswidelyspreadintheremoteYiarea.Owingtosomehistoricalandnaturalcauses,Xundianhadbeeninpovertyandbackwardnessforalongtime,asaresult,XundianbecameahotbedofspreadingofChristianity.Atthesametime,westernmissionaries’humbleandgentleattitudesandhardworkingtenacitymadetheChristianitycarryforwardinthisregion.InordertoachievethegoalofspreadingChristianity,westernmissionariesledtheYipeopleintoself-government,whichincludedsomewhatmodernfeature.Meanwhile,westernmissionariesalsohelptoimprovelocaleducation、providemedicalservesandpromotesocialwelfare,mostofthosebroughtunprecedentedchangestolocalpeople,andimprovedthedegreeofcivilizationinthisregionaswell.ThroughstudyinghistoricalmaterialsincludingsomeprivatelycompiledhistoryandOnthebasisofpreviousstudies,combinewithhistoricalandculturalbackgroundofXundian’sYiminorityarea,giveanoverviewoftheChristianity’sspreadinXundian,analyzethereasonswhyChristianitycouldspreadout,Summarizetheexperienceofmissionaries’ruralconstruction,andhaveabasicaccountforXundian’sChristianityculture.Keywords:ChristianityXundian’sYiminorityspreadanalysisinXundianAbstracts:ChristianitywasintroducedintoXundianbyWesternmissionariesintheearly20century,andinthelater50years,itwaswidelyspreadintheremoteYiarea.Owingtosomehistoricalandnaturalcauses,Xundianhadbeeninpovertyandbackwardnessforalongtime,asaresult,XundianbecameahotbedofspreadingofChristianity.Atthesametime,westernmissionaries’humbleandgentleattitudesandhardworkingtenacitymadetheChristianitycarryforwardinthisregion.InordertoachievethegoalofspreadingChristia