英语演讲-汉服-演讲稿.docx

英语演讲-汉服-演讲稿

第一篇：英语演讲-汉服-演讲稿1、History（历史）A：Hanfu（汉服）isthetraditionalcostumethathasbeenwornbyHanChinesepeopleforapproximately5000years.ItisbelievedtohavebeenwornbytheearlyleaderofChina,Huangdi.It'sthesignificantculturalsymbolofChinesecivilization2、HanDynasty（汉代）A：TheHandynastypraisedhighlyofzhoulizhi(周礼制），soHanCloseswasspreadinthewholecountry.B：Handynastywasadynastywhoseconceptionofcentralizationwasthemostearly,mostcomplete,mostadvancing,mostpowerful.(汉朝的中央集权的国家概念最早，最完备，最先进，最强大。）C：HannationalitywasnamedafterHandynasty.HanClotheswasnamedafterHandynastytoo.3、DisasterforHanfu（汉服的灾难）A：However,ithasbeeneliminatedduringtheestablishmentofQingDynasty(theManchuminorityruleddynasty)inabout300years.TherulingclassofManchubannedHanChineseclothingandreplaceditwiththeirowncostume.Thisiswhytoday'sChinesenationalcostumewaswidelyknownasQipao(Chi-Pao),aManchustyleofclothing.B：Qingwantedorderedpeoplemustweartheirnation’sclothes.C：Ifsomeonedidnotobeythelaw，hewouldbekilled,sincethenHanCostumewasnotwornbyPeople.4、Zhongyi(中衣)Hanfu（汉服）hasmanypatterns.Zhongyi（中衣）isusuallyworninside,whichlikeashirt.Wearinginthehouseaspajamas,too.Usually,it’swhiteorotherplaincolour.5、Ruqun（襦裙）Hanfu（汉服）hasmanypatterns.Ruqun（襦裙）iswornbywomen.A：Whenitscollarlikestheletter“y”,wecancalleditJiaolingruqun(交领襦裙).Ifitscollarlikesthenumber“11”,wecancalleditduijinruqun（对襟襦裙).B：Whentheyareclassifiedbyitsheightoftheskirt，wecancalledthemqiyaoruqun（齐腰襦裙）——Whichwaistbandisonthechest.Orqixiongruqun（齐胸襦裙）——Whichwaistbandisabovethewaist6、Shenyi（深衣）Shenyi（深衣）isusuallywornasafulldress(礼服),whichwecanwearonChineseholidayandsomeimportantceremonies.Ifitsedgeisbent,wecancallitQuju(曲裾).Ifitsedgeisstraight，it’scalledZhiju(直裾).Andtheycanbothwornbywomenandmen.7、Zhiduo(直裰)Zhiduo(直裰)iswornbymen.It’sakindofgown(长袍)whichkickspleat(开叉)onbothsides.It’spopularamongintellectuals(书生)inMingDynasty.Andnowit’sstillwornbyTaoist(道士)sofar.SoitalsocanbecolledDaopao(道袍).8、Zhaoshan（罩衫）Zhaoshan（罩衫）isakindofcoatwhichhastwokinds.Half-armsleeveandlongsleeve.Usua