英语词根词缀学习总结.docx

英语词根词缀学习总结

第一篇：英语词根词缀学习总结Acoustic[ə‗kustɪk]=acou-(sound)+-stic(adj.relatingto);听觉的Acouphone=acou-(sound)+-phone(machine)微音传达器Acoustician=acou-(sound)+-tician(onewhostudy);声学家Aeroplane=aero-(air;aircraft)+-plane;飞行器aerography=aero-(air;aircraft)+-graphy;气象记录Areodynamic=aero-(air;aircraft)+-dynamic(动力学)；空气动力学Aerophysics=aero-(aircraft)+-physics(物理学)；动力物理学React=re-(again)+-act(do);反应Transact=trans-(from...to…)+-act(do):做交易Interact=inter-（between…and…）+-act(do);相互作用Agrarian=agr-(field)+-arian(…的)；农民的Agriculture=agri-(field)+-culture(文化)；农业Agrimotor=agri-(field)+-motor(机动车)；农耕用拖拉机Agrobiology=agro-(field)+-biology(生物学)农业生物学Altimeter=alt-(high)+-meter(仪表；用仪表测量)；高度计Altitude=alt-(high)+-itude(n.);高度Altimetry=alt-(high)+-metry(测量术；测量法)；高度测量法Enamorv./i'næmə/（en使+amor）¡ª¡ª迷住、使迷恋–Amenityn./ə'mi:nəti/–（ame+n连接字母+ity名词后缀）¡ª¡ª舒适、生活便利设施–Circumambulationv.–（circum环绕+ambul+ation名词后缀）¡ª¡ª巡行、绕行Somnambulate–v./sɔm'næmbjuleit/–（somn睡眠+ambul+ate动词后缀）¡ª¡ª梦游Amplitude–n./'æmplitju:d/–（ampl+i连接字母+tude名词后缀表示状态、程度）——丰富、充足Radioamplifier–n.–（radio无线电波的+amplifier放大器）——无线电放大器Annuity–n./ə'nju:iti/–（ann+u连接字母+ity名词后缀）¡ª¡ª年金、年金享受权Biennial–a./bai'eniəl/–（bi两、两个+enn+ial¡-的）¡ª¡ª每两年一次的Animalcule–n./,æni'mælkju:l/–（anim+al+cule分子）¡ª¡ª微生物Disanimate–v.–（dis+anim+ate）¡ª¡ª使失去生命anthropo-Innouns,adjectives,andverbs.Meaning：connectedwithhunansanthropologyanthropo-(connectedwithhumans)-logy(asubjectofstudy)astudyofhumans人类学letAnthropographyanthropo(connectedwithhumans)-graphy(atypeofartorscience某种艺术或学科)人类志，人种志，人类地理分布学Philanthropistphile(apersonwholikesaparticularthing)＋anthrop(connectedwithhumans)＋-ist(apersonwhodoessth)arichpersonwhohelpsthepoor慈善家Aqua-Meaning:waterAquariumaqua-(water)＋-ium(块)alargeglasscontainerinwhichfishandotherwatercreaturesandplantsarekept养鱼缸，水族玻璃槽let‟shaveatryAquaticaqua-(water)＋-atic(inadjectives,…的)growingorlivingin,onornearwater水生的，水栖的aquaticplants水生植物Aquacultureaqua-(water)＋culturethegrowingofplantsinwaterforfood水产养殖业archInnounsMeaning；main;mostimportant