莫言诺贝尔文学奖颁奖词.docx

莫言诺贝尔文学奖颁奖词

第一篇：莫言诺贝尔文学奖颁奖词莫言诺贝尔文学奖颁奖词北京时间昨晚11点30分，2012年诺贝尔奖颁奖典礼于斯德哥尔摩音乐厅举行。0点16分许，中国作家莫言正式领取了今年的诺贝尔文学奖，莫言从瑞典国王卡尔十六世·古斯塔夫手上接过2012年诺贝尔文学奖获奖证书及金质奖章。今年诺贝尔奖奖金为800万瑞典克朗（约合114万美元）。诺贝尔奖颁奖典礼上，诺贝尔文学奖评委会提名小组主席佩尔·瓦斯特伯格介绍了莫言的作品，阐述了授予他诺贝尔文学奖的原因。他介绍说，莫言是个诗人，粉碎了陈腔滥调，让茫茫人海中的个体得以升华，莫言的想像力翔越了人类存在的全部。瓦斯特伯格的颁奖辞全文如下：TheNobelPrizeinLiterature2012AwardCeremonySpeechPresentationSpeechbyPerWästberg,Writer,MemberoftheSwedishAcademy,ChairmanoftheNobelCommittee,10December2012.YourMajesties,YourRoyalHighnesses,EsteemedNobelLaureates,LadiesandGentlemen，MoYanisapoetwhotearsdownstereotypicalpropagandaposters,elevatingtheinpidualfromananonymoushumanmass.UsingridiculeandsarcasmMoYanattackshistoryanditsfalsificationsaswellasdeprivationandpoliticalhypocrisy.Playfullyandwithill-disguiseddelight,herevealsthemurkiestaspectsofhumanexistence,almostinadvertentlyfindingimagesofstrongsymbolicweight.North-easternGaomicountyembodiesChina’sfolktalesandhistory.Fewrealjourneyscansurpassthesetoarealmwheretheclamourofdonkeysandpigsdrownsoutthevoicesofthepeople’scommissarsandwherebothloveandevilassumesupernaturalproportions.MoYan’simaginationsoarsacrosstheentirehumanexistence.Heisawonderfulportrayerofnature;heknowsvirtuallyallthereistoknowabouthunger,andthebrutalityofChina’s20thcenturyhasprobablyneverbeendescribedsonakedly,withheroes,lovers,torturers,bandits–andespecially,strong,indomitablemothers.Heshowsusaworldwithouttruth,commonsenseorcompassion,aworldwherepeoplearereckless,helplessandabsurd.ProofofthismiseryisthecannibalismthatrecursinChina’shistory.InMoYan,itstandsforunrestrainedconsumption,excess,rubbish,carnalpleasuresandtheindescribabledesiresthatonlyhecanattempttoelucidatebeyondalltabooedlimitations.InhisnovelRepublicofWine,themostexquisiteofdelicaciesisaroastedthree-year-old.Boyshavebecomeexclusivefoodstuff.Thegirls,neglected,survive.TheironyisdirectedatChina’sfamilypolicy,becauseofwhichfemalefoetusesareabortedonanastronomicscale:girlsaren’tevengoodenoughtoeat.MoYanhaswrittenanentirenovel,Frog,aboutthis.Mo