雅思词汇.docx

雅思词汇

第一篇：雅思词汇雅思考试成功两要素：英语语言的综合应用能力（词汇量）&应试技巧高考3000—3500CET44000—4500CET6/考研5500—6000TEM46000—7000TEM810000—12000SAT10000+GMAT12000+IELTS/TOFEL8000—15000+GRE20000+你到了哪个水平？阅读难点之一词汇量怎么算怎么不够中文举例圭gui垚yao犇benElephant象rhinoceros犀牛hippopotamus河马zebra斑马应对方法1.测试自己的词汇量，正视自身的情况2.有计划的进行词汇记忆，理想情况为1000/week分词根词缀、专题3.在平时养成良好的记忆单词习惯，精读与泛读（略读&寻读）4.在阅读中遇到生词的应对方法定义式（注意破折号，冒号的使用）Eg:Kineticenergyistheenergyofmovingparticles.Be,orMean,dealwith,beconsidered,tobe,referto,becalled,beknownas,define,represent,signify,constituteOr:skyscraper,orbuildingmorethan20storieshigh进一步阐述进一步阐述不如定义那样严谨、详细，但是提供的信息足以使我们猜出生词的词义。一般采用同位语或者定语从句进行表述：Turbines,machineswhosebladesareturnedbythemovementofthesteam.Obesity,whichisamedicaldisorderthataffectsapproximately20-30%ofthepopulationoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Itisanexcessiveaccumulationofbodyfatthatresultsfromthestorageofexcessfoodenergycaloriesinthebody'sfatcells.举例猜测forexample,forinstance,like,suchasTheconsequencesofepochaleventssuchaswarsandgreatscientificdiscoveriesarenotconfinedtoasmallgeographicalareaastheywereinthepast.Ifsomeoneissaidtohave“achiponhisshoulder”,heisangry,pugnacious好斗的,sullen愠怒的,andlookingfortroubles.上下文关联语境Computershavebeenusedformostkindsofcrime,includingfraudtheft,larceny,embezzlement,burglary,sabotage,murderandforgery,sincethefirstcaseswerereportedin1985.利用对比关系Unlikehergregarioussister,Janeisashy,unsociablepersonwhodoesnotliketogotopartiesortomakenewfriends.Unlikesunpillars,whicharecausedbyreflectionoflight,arcsandhaloesarecausedbyrefractionoflightthroughicecrystals.利用构词法（前缀/合成词）常用前缀：over,bi,re,im,in,antiandsoon.overburden负担过重，overcharge要价过高，overdo做得过分Exercise1.Themajorpointsofyourplanarecleartome,butthedetailsarestillhazy.2.Byanticipatingthethief’snextmove,thepolicewereabletoarriveatthebankbeforetherobberyoccurred.3.Allofthepalace’slaundry,whengatheredforwashing,formedamassivebundlethatrequiredthecombinedeffortsofalltheservantstocarry.4.“Givemespecificsuggestionswhenyoucriticizemywork,”saidtheemployee.“Vaguecommentsdonothelp