高中英语第五单元知识点必修三（五篇）.docx

高中英语第五单元知识点必修三（五篇）

第一篇：高中英语第五单元知识点必修三至于消费时能想到买几本什么书，似乎是爱知识，但那是一种很坏的想法，被它麻醉，结果是很庸俗的认为自己从庸俗中解脱出来。下面小编给大家分享一些英语第五单元知识点必修三，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!英语第五单元知识点必修三1重点单词短语用法1.ratherthan含义：①与其说...不如说...②而不是用法：连接名词、代词、副词、动词、介词短语、句子例句：①IthinkI'llhaveacolddrinkratherthancoffee.②Heratherthanyouisgoingtovisitthefactory.③Thecolorseemsgreenratherthanblue.拓展：①woulddo…ratherthando…宁愿…而不愿…Iwouldattendthemeetingratherthantypethedocuments②ratherthan:表客观事实，其后动词形式与主句一致Otherthan除…之外常用于否定句中Hehasbeenplayingcardsratherthangettingonwithwork.Yoncan'tgothereotherthanbyswimmingacrosstheriver.2.chat聊天;闲聊vi/n用法：①vi.:chat-chatted-chatting②n.:不可数名词havealongchatwith…例句：①Weshouldhelpthechildrenwhoareaddictedtochattingonline②QQwhereyoucanchatwithyourfriends,makescommunicationeasier.3.surround包围、围绕用法：常与介词“by”连用besurroundedby/with例句：①Thepeopleweresurroundedbytheflood.②Iwanttosurroundthebuildingwithtrees.拓展：surrounding周围的，只能用于名词前作定语4.measure含义：①v.:测量、衡量、判断②n.计量制、计量单位、措施用法：①v.当measure作不及物动词时意为“有…长(宽、高等)”用于量尺寸、面积与表示数量的词或短语连用，其主语是表示物的名词或代词。②n.:不可数名词takemeasures/stepstodosth.采取措施作…例句：①Ourclassroommeasuresevenmeterswide.②It'shardtomeasuretheimportanceofgoodmanners.③Anhourisameasureoftime.拓展:measurementn.尺寸、测量beyondmeasure非常、及其insomemeasure在某种程度上takeone'smeasure给某人量尺寸5.settledown定居、平静下来、专心于例句：BecauseoftheThreeGorgesProject,manypeoplelefttheirhometownandsettleddowninshanghai拓展：settledowntodoingsth.开始认真对待某事settleonsth.决定做某事settleforsth.勉强认可某事6.managetodosth.设法做成某事例句：Thesoldiersmanagedtosavethechildrenfrommudslide(塌方).辨析：①managetodosth.侧重设法做成某事、相当于succeededindoingsth.Hemanagedtoorganizealiveconcert.Hesucceededinorganizealiveconcert.②trytodosth.侧重尽力做某事但不一定成功Itrytopersuadehimtogiveupsmokingbutfailed.7.catchsightof看见、瞥见(强调突然看到)用法：侧重表达看的结果，相当于see例句:WenIwaswalkinginthestreet,Icaughtsightofmyboss拓展：atfirstsight乍一见，见到第一眼。outofsight看不见losesightof看不见，忽略8.haveagiftfor有…天赋例句：ShehasagiftforlearningEnglish.拓展：“gift”的三种用法①表天赋、天资、才能Heisamanofmanygift②指礼物Thiscarwasgiventomeasabirthdaygift③“gifted”作形容词表有天赋的。begiftedat/inMysisterisgiftedatdra