七年级英语课文知识点.docx

七年级英语课文知识点1.询问天气的表达方式：How’stheweather?It’saraining/sunnyday.It’sraining.What’stheweatherlike?It’swindy.2.playcomputergames3.How’sit/everythinggoing?4.In/atthepark5.Takeamessageforsb替人留言Leaveamessagetosb给人留言6.callsbback7.rightnow，rightaway，atonce，inaminute，inamoment，innotime立刻，马上8.rightnow现在justnow刚刚(用于一般过去式)9.overandoveragain10.theanswertothequestion，akeytothedoor，atickettotheballgame11.bythepool12.summervacation13.goonavacation去度假beonavacation在度假14.write(aletter)tosb七年级英语上册知识点总结一.短语:1wanttodosth想要作某事2givesbsth=givesthtosb给某人某物/把某物给某人3helpsbdosth帮助某人作某事Eg:Iwanttohelpmymotherdosomehouseworkathome.4helpsbwithsth帮助某人谋事Eg:Iwanttohelpmymotherwithsomehouseworkathome5intheday在白天6atnight在晚上7talkwith/tosb和谈话8bebusydoingsth忙于做某事Eg:Heisbusylisteningtotheteacher.9inahospital在医院l10work/studyhard努力工作11EveningNewspaper晚报二.重点句式及注意事项:1询问职业的特殊疑问词是what;有三种主要句式①What+is/are+sb?②What+does/do+sb+do?③What+is/are+名词所有格/形容词性物主代词+job?2Peoplegivemetheirmoneyorgettheirmoneyfromme.3SometimesIworkinthedayandsometimesatnight.4Iliketalkingtopeople.5Iworklate.I’mverybusywhenpeoplegoouttodinners.6Wheredoesyoursisterwork?7thenwehaveajobforyouasawaiter.8Doyouwanttoworkforamagazine?Thencomeandworkforusasareporter.9Doyouliketoworkeveningsandweekends?初一上册英语重点语法【一、初一英语语法——词法】1、名词A)、名词的数我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，而不可数名词它没有复数形式，但可数名词却有单数和复数之分，复数的构成如下：一)在后面加s。如：fathers,books,Americans,Germans,apples,bananas二)x,sh,ch,s,tch后加es。如：boxes,glasses,dresses,watches,wishes,faxes三)1)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es如：baby-babies,family-families,duty-duties,comedy-comedies,documentary-documentaries,story-stories2)以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如：day-days,boy-boys,toy-toys,key-keys,ways四)以o结尾加s(外来词)。如：radios,photos,但如是辅音加o的加es：如:tomatoes西红柿,potatoes马铃薯五)以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加es(s)。如：knife-knives,wife-wives,half-halves,shelf-shelves,leaf-leaves,yourself-yourselves六)单复数相同(不变的)有：fish,sheep,deer鹿子,Chinese,Japanese七)一般只有复数，没有单数的有：people,pants,shorts,shoes,glasses,gloves,clothes,socks八)单词形式不变，既可以是单数也可以是复数的有：police警察局，警察,class班，同学,family家，家庭成员九)合成的复数一般只加主要名词，多数为后一个单词。如：