初中英语一词多义重点词汇全汇总.docx

初中英语一词多义重点词汇全汇总A1.accident:①事故(n.)IsawanaccidentwhenIwalkedinthestreet.②意外、偶然的事(n.)(accidentally)2.appear:①出现(vi)Ashipappearedonthehorizon.(disappear消失)②好象,似乎(vi)Sheappearstohavemanyfriends.3.apply:①申请(for)(vi)Mr.Wangdecidedtoapplyforthejob.②运用、应用(to)(vt.)Ourteacherappliesthisteachingmethodtohisclass.4.arm手臂(n.)武装(v)Laydownyourarmsorwe'llfire!放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了!Policesaythemanisarmedwithgunsandverydangerous.警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。5.area:①地区(n.)Doyouliketheareawhereyouareliving?②面积(n.)Thecitycoversanareaof30,000squarekilometer.6.ask(熟义：问)vt.要求Theteacheraskedthatallthestudentsstayattheclassroom.老师要求所有学生呆在教室7.attend(熟义：出席)vt.参加;vi.看护，治疗Mr.Parkattendedasummercourse.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。Ifyougoout，who'llattendtothebaby?如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿?B1.break:①打破、打碎(vt.)Theboybrokethewindowsofthehouse.②休息(n.)Wehavebeenworkingallthemorning,let`shaveabreak.2.bill:①帐单(n.)Haveyoupaidthebill?②钞票(n.)aten-dollarbill3.book(熟义：书)v.预定，预购Iwouldliketobookthreeseatsfortonight’sconcert.我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。4.beat(熟义：击打)v.①(心脏)跳动Heisalive---hisheartisstillbeating.他还活着---心脏还在跳动。②打败Hebeatmeatchess.他下棋赢了我。C1.can(熟义：能)n.罐头vt.做成罐头2.capital(熟义：首都)n.大写字母;资本Writeyournameinblockcapitals,please.姓名请用大写。3.change(熟义：变化)n.零钱，找头Haveyougotchangeforafive-poundnote?你有没有5英镑的零钱?4.charge:①负责(n.)Theyoungmanisinchargeofthecompany.②充电(vt.)Mycellphoneisfullycharged.③收取(费用)(vt.)Howmuchdoyouchargemeformendingshoes?④指控(vt.)Hewaschargedwithmurder.5.cost(熟义：花费;值……)vt.使失去(生命、健康等)Carelessdrivingcosthislife.粗心的驾驶使他付出生命的代价。6.course(熟义：过程)n.课程;航线;一道菜I’dliketotakearefreshercoursetoimprovemydriving.我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术。Theplanewasoffthecourse.飞机偏离航向。Theyweretreatedwithafive-coursedinnerforlunch.招待他们五道菜的正餐。7.court:①法庭、宫廷(n.)②庭院，球场(n.)8.concerned:(adj.)①担心的、忧虑的beconcernedabout:Weareallconcernedabouthersafety.②与……有关beconcernedwith:Herlastestfilmisconcernedwithwildlife9.comfort:①(使)舒适(服)(vt.)Coolwatercancomfortyouinsummer.②安慰(vt.)Themotherwascomfortingthecryingboy.③安慰(n.)Itisacomforttoknowthatsheissafe.10.company①公司(n.)Heworkedinthecompanylastyear.②友伴、陪伴(n.)keepsbcompan