托福独立写作常用词汇与句子表达.docx

大作文常用词汇与句子表达
常用连词
表示层进：
第一层进关系：first,firstly,tobeginwith,inthefirstplace,tostartwith
第二层进关系：second,secondly,also,then,equally,important,besides,inaddition,further,next,too,moreover,simultaneously,meanwhile
第三层进关系：third,thirdly,what’smore,still
最后层进关系：lastbutnottheleast,finally,intheend
表示举例：forexample,forinstance,toillustrate,asanillustration,afterall,suchas,including,totake…asanexample,acaseinpoint
表示解释：asamatteroffact,franklyspeaking,inthiscase,namely,inotherwords,infact,indeed,inparticular,toputitdifferently
表示总结：insummary,inaword,inbrief,inconclusion,toconclude,inall,thatis,tosummarize,thus,ashasbeensaid,finally,onthewhole,thereforetosumup,onaccountof
表示强调：ofcourse,indeed,aboveall,what’smoreimportant,certainly,infact
表示让步：still,nevertheless,inspiteof,allthesame,evenso,afterall,despitethefactthat,admittedly
表示比较：incomparision,likewise,similarly,equally,however,inthesameway,conversely,whereas,alternatively,instead
表示转折：bycontrast,although,but,incontrast,nevertheless,notwithstanding,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,otherwise,regardless,still,though,yet,evenso,eventhough,however,inspiteof,instead
表示时间：afterawhile,afterward,again,aslongas,atlast,atlength,atthattime,before,besides,earlier,eventually,finally,formerly,further,furthermore,inaddition,inthefirstplace,inthepast,lately,meanwhile,moreover,next,now,presently,second,shortly,simultaneously,since,sofar,soon,still,subsequently,then,thereafter,too,until,untilnow,when
表示原因：since,as,so,becauseof,dueto,owingto,thereasonwhy,inotherwords,leadsto,cause,asaresult,thus,therefore,consequently,itfollowsthat,thereby,eventually,then,inthatcase,

十六大常用表达法
一：提出观点
1)Nowthereisagrowingawarenessthat…
2)Itistimeweexplorethetruthof…
3)Nowhereinhistoryhastheissuebeenmorevisible.
二：进一步提出观点
1)…butthatisonlypartofthehistory.
2)Anotherequallyimportantaspectis…
3)Aisbutoneofthemanyeffects.Anotheris…
4)Besides,otherreasonsare…
三：提出假想例子
1)Supposethat…
2)Justimaginewhatwouldhappenif…
3)Itisreasonabletoexpect…
4)Itisnotsurprisingthat…
四：举普通例子
1)Fo