托福考试写作词汇替换.doc

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托福考试写作词汇替换
写作的时候最苦恼的莫过于想到中文意思却记不清对应的英文来替换，多几个相同可以替换的单词才能不至于在考试时失手。
1.important=crucial(extremelyimportant)，significant(amountoreffectlargeenoughtobeimportant)
2.common=universal,ubiquitous(ifsomethingisubiquitous,itseemstobeeverywhere)
3.abundant=ample(enoughandusuallyextra)，plentiful(enoughforpeople'sneedsandwants)
4.stick=adhere,cling(holdonsomethingtightly)
5.neglect=ignore。(difference:neglectmeanssomeonehasnotpaidenoughattentiontosomething;ignoremeansnoattention。)
6.near=adjacent(twothingsnexttoeachother)，adjoin(thesameasadjacent)
7.pursue=woo(manwooswoman,old-fashioned)，seek(ifyouseeksth,youtrytoobtainit.FORMAL)
8.accurate=precise(preciseisexactandaccurateinalldetails)，exact(correctineverydetail)
9.vague=obscure(unknownorknownbyonlyafewpeople)
10.top=peak,summit
11.competitor=rival,opponent(especiallyinsportsandpolitics)
12.blame=condemn(ifyoucondemnsomething,yousayitisverybadandunacceptable)
13.opinion=perspective,standpoint(meanslookingataneventorsituationinaparticularway)
14.fame=prestige(describethosewhoareadmired)，reputation
15.build=erect(youcanerectsomethingasbuildings,FORMAL)，establish
16.insult=humiliate(dosomethingorsaysomethingwhichmakespeoplefeelashamedorstupid)
17.complain=grumble(complainsomethinginabad-temperedway)
18.primary=radical(veryimportantandgreatindegree)，fundamental
19.relieve=alleviate(alleviatemeansyoumakepainorsufferingslessintenseorsevere)
20.force=coercesinto(coercemeansyoumakesomeonedosomethings/hedoesnotwantto)，compel
21.enlarge=magnify(magnifymeansmakesomethinglargerthanitreallyis)
22.complex=intricate(ifsomethingisintricate,itoftenhasmanysmallpartsanddetails)
23.Lonely=solitary(ifsomeoneissolitary,thereisnoonenearhim/her)
24.small=minuscule(verysmall)，minute,
25.praise=extol(strongerthanpraise)，compliment(politeandpolitical)
26.hard-working=assiduous(someonewhoisassiduousworkshardordoesthingsverythoroughly)
27.difficu