专业英语课文中短语.docx

U1
Statedmostsimplyandbroadly:简明而广义的讲
…isthestudyof/isconcernedwith…:是研究…的
Asappliedto…应用于
bymeansof…用…方法，通过
illustrate:阐明
discipline:
essence:
providea(theoretical)basisfor…
…isdesignedtohelppeople:有助于
oneofthemajorissuesin…is
forthisreason:正因如此
Itiscriticalforpeopleinthisfieldtodo:非常有必要
livingmatter/organisms
begovernedbythelawsof
Itisnecessary
Itisreasonabletoassumethat
theprinciplesapplytohumans
endowsbwith
divide…into…/grouptogetherto…
Incontrast,
togetherwith…/suchas
havetheabilityto…
inthecourseof
playanimportantrolein…
becharacterizedby
thewholespectrumof
performactivities/tasks/functions
afullappreciationof
soundknowledge
solidfoundation
commoncharacteristics
bekeptwithinanarrowrange
Inthecourseof
Approximately,remarkably,plus,
Beequivalentto
Matchtheamount
Negative/positive
Asisthecasefor
Additionally,
Chemicalconstituent/composition
Glucoseintheplasma血糖
Hormoneinsulin
Reduce/bringdown/fall
Inquestion
Comparewith
Desirablelevel,setpoint定值
Tosummarize,
Homeostaticconditions稳态
Benefitfrom
Contributeitsshareto
U2
beabbreviatedas
informationflow
giveriseto
from…to…
beengagedin
themainfocus…isin
relateto
conformtothelaws
inaccordancewith
asetof
firmlyreject
yieldimportantinsights
aminoacid
link/couple
attheexpenseof
trait/property
resultfrom:起因于，由…造成
arrangein…:以…排列
pairwith…:匹配
thesame…as
U5
bindto
eachtime
ineffect
massscreen
diversecollectionsof
potency,safety
enroute
escalate/accelerate/improve
atone’sdisposal/athand
segment/fragment
alargeuniverseof/alargenumberof
carryouttheprocedure
microtitreplate
row/column/array
leavebehind
assistwith
incontrastto
keeptrackof
overcometheobstacles/outweigh/resolvetheproblems
attachto
pullout
relyon
U11
druginstruction/drugpackageinsert
befilledwith
FDA(USFoodandDrugAdministration)
beavailablefor
herbalmedicines
dietarysupplements
molecularformula
adversereactions(ADRs)/sideeffects
shelflife/valid/expirationdate
dosageandadministration
Pregnancyandlactation
storage
compileanddistribute
mandate,promulgate
TheFullPrescrib