[378]2023年和硕县考研《英语一》临考冲刺试题含解析-豆柴文库

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2023年和硕县考研《英语一》临考冲刺试题
SectionIUseofEnglish
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonthe
ANSWERSHEET.(10points)
Whydoyoungadultchildrenbecomeindependentsomuchlaterthantheydidin1970，whentheaverageageofindependent
livingwas1?Whyhavereducedclasssizesandincreasedper-pupilexpenditures(花销）not2higheracademic
achievementlevels?Whyisthementalhealthoftoday’skidssopoorwhen3withthatofchildreninthe1960sandbefore?
Whydotoday’s4becomedefensivewhentoldbyteachersthattheirchildrenhavemisbehavedinschool?
Theanswerintwowords:parental5Thosetwowordsbestsummarizethe6between“old”childraisingandnew,post-
1960sparenting.Then,theoverallphilosophywasthatparentswerenottobe7involvedwiththeirkids.Theywereavailable
8crisis,buttheystooda(an)9distancefromtheirkidsandallowedthemtoexperiencethebenefitsofthetrial-and-error
process.Itwasthechild’s10,backthen,tokeephisorherparentsfromgettinginvolved.Thatwas11childrenlearnedto
beresponsibleanddetermined.
Today’sparentshelptheirkidswithalmosteverything.Theseareparentswhoare12whenitcomestoanunderstandingof
theirpurposeintheirkids’lives.Theirinvolvementleadsthemtopersonalizeeverythingthathappenstotheirkids;13,the
defensiveness.Butgiventhatschoolsandmentalhealthprofessionalshavebeenpushingparentinvolvementfornearlyfour
decades,theconfusionanddefensivenessare14.
Universityresearchersanalyzedthreedecadesofdatarelatingtoparentparticipationinchildren’sacademics.Theirconclusions
15whatI’vebeensayingsincethe1980s:parentalhelpwithhomework16achild’sacademicachievementandisnot
reflectedonstandardizedtests.
Parentswhomanageachild’ssociallifeinterferewiththe17ofgoodsocialskills.Parentswhomanageachild’safter-school
activitiesgrowkidswhodon’tknowhowto18theirownfreetime.Parentswhogetinvolvedintheirkids,19withpeers
growkidswhodon’tknowhowtoavoidmuchlesstrouble.
Thesekidshaveanxietiesandfearsofallsortsanddon’twanttoleavetheir20Andtheirparents,whenthetimecomes,
don’tknowhowto____beingparents.Youcanimaginewhatwillbecomeoftheirfut