[746]2023年山西省大同市灵县考研《英语一》全真模拟试题含解析-豆柴文库

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2023年山西省大同市灵县考研《英语一》全真模拟试题
SectionIUseofEnglish
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonthe
ANSWERSHEET.(10points)


Bewareofthosewhousethetruthtodeceive.Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatis1,butleavesoutimportant
informationthatshouldbe2,hecancreateafalseimpression.
Forexample,someonemightsay,“Ijust3ahundreddollarsonthelottery.Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothe
storeand4itinforonehundreddollars!”
Thisguy’sawinner,5?Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthatheboughttwohundred6,andonlyonewasawinner.
He’sreallyabig7!
Hedidn’tsayanythingthatwas8,buthedeliberatelyleftoutsomeimportant9That’scalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsare
nottechnically10,buttheyarejustasnot11.
Untrustworthycandidatesin12campaignsoftenusethistactic（策略，手段）.Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slast
term,herstatelostonemillionjobsand13threemillionjobs.Thenshe14anotherterm.Oneofheropponentsrunsanad
15,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!”That’strue.16,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,
“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatehadanetgainof17millionjobs.”
Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.It’s18thelawtomakefalseclaimssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththe19An
admightboast,“NineoutoftendoctorsrecommendYuckyPillstocurenosepimples.”It20tomentionthattheyonlyasked
tendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCorporation.
Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.It’sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.
1、A．falseB．trueC．interestingD．boring
2、A．includedB．containedC．involvedD．referred
3、A．lostB．foundC．donatedD．won
4、A．changedB．tookC．turnedD．made
5、A．rightB．wellC．reallyD．though
6、A．booksB．papersC．ticketsD．balls
7、A．winnerB．loserC．fighterD．thinker
8、A．trueB．realC．doubtfulD．false
9、A．detailsB．informationC．mistakesD．errors
10、A．storiesB．truthC．factsD．lies
11、A．pleasantB．excitingC．honestD．clever
12、A．politicalB．commercialC．personalD．public
13、A．stoppedB．foundC．avoidedD．gained
14、A．seeksB．getsC．achievesD．searches
15、A．writingB．readingC．sayingD．speaking
16、A．Otherwis