11月-北京地区成人本科学士学位英语真题及答案电子教案-豆柴文库

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2016年11月北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试
PartIReadingComprehension(30%)
Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysome
questionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecide0,7thebestchoiceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
Passage1
Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
AstheNationalParkServicecelebratesits100thanniversary（周年纪念）,PresidentBarackObamahasannouncedtheestablishmentofonenewnationalmonument,andtheexpansion(扩大)ofanother.InMaine,morethan87,500acresofforestwillbecomegovernment-protectedparklandforthefirsttime.InHawaii,anationalmonumentcreatedbyPresidentGeorgeW.Bushin2006willexpandtoabout582,578squaremiles,fourtimesitscurrentsize.
Obamahasnowcreatedorenlarged26nationalmonumentsduringhispresidency.Asaresult,hisadministrationsays,Obamahasprotectedmoreofthenation'slandthananyotherpresidenthas.Butsomeresidentsandofficials,inbothMaineandHawaii,objecttotheplans.(76)Theysaytheirlocaleconomiesdependontheuseoftheseareas.
Inestablishingthismonument,Obamatookthesideofconservationists(自然资源保护者)whowantlawstoprotectwildlands.CreatinganationalparkusuallyrequirestheapprovalofCongress.Buta1906federallawallowsthepresidenttoestablishnationalmonumentsonhisown.
Theland'snewstatusasamonumentmeansthatmininganddrillingoperationsareforbiddenthere.(77)Itmayalsoseverelylimitactivitiessuchaslogging,road-building,andhunting.SomeofMaine'spoliticianswhowanttoprotectthestate'sloggingindustriessayObamashouldnothaveactedalone.TheysayWashingtonshouldnottellthestateshowtousetheirland,especiallywhenpeople'sjobsareatstake.MainepoliticianSusanCollinssaidthepresidentshouldhavelistenedtoMainelawmakersandresidents,aswellastotheU.S.Congress,beforemakinghisdecision.
However,thosewhosupportthepresident'sdecisionsaytheestablishmentofthenewmonumentwillleadtonewjobsthroughtourism.
1.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CreatingNewJobs
B.ProtectingWildAnimals
C.StimulatingLocalEconomies
D.CreatingNewNationalMonuments
2.Ob