考研英语长难句的基础翻译练习.docx

考研英语长难句的基础翻译练习

2023考研英语长难句的基础翻译练习在日常学习和工作生活中，我们需要用到练习题的情况非常的多，只有多做题，学习成绩才能提上来。学习就是一个反复反复再反复的过程，多做题。你所了解的习题是什么样的呢？以下是小编为大家收集的2023考研英语长难句的基础翻译练习，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。考研英语长难句的基础翻译练习11.Butbytheendof2009Ms.SimmonswasunderfireforhavingsatonGoldman‘scompensationcommittee；howcouldshehaveletthoseenormousbonuspayoutspassunremarked？（2011.阅读。Text1）【译文】但是到2009年末，西门斯女士却因任职于高盛公司薪酬委员会而广受批评：她怎么能没有注意到那些巨额奖金的发放呢？【析句】多重复合句，主句为Ms.Simonswasunderfirefor……，结构简单，注意有两个短语underfire等于criticized，siton相当于takethepositionof.分词后是简单句的分句，couldshehavelet……时态为虚拟语气。2.Theyfoundthatafterasurprisedeparture，theprobabilitythatthecompanywillsubsequentlyhavetorestateearningsincreasedbynearly20%.（2011.阅读。Text1）【译文】他们发现在意外离任后，其所在公司随后必须重述盈余的概率增加了近两成。【析句】主句为Theyfoundthat……that引导宾语从句，宾语从句的主谓宾为theprobabilityincresedby20%，thatthecompanywillhavetorestateearnings作定语从句修饰probability.3.Buttheresearchersbelievethatoutsidedirectorshaveaneasiertimeofavoidingablowtotheirreputationsiftheyleaveafirmbeforebadnewsbreaks，evenifareviewofhistoryshowstheywereontheboardatthetimeanywrongdoingoccurred.（2011.阅读。Text1）【译文】不过研究者们相信，如果外部董事在不良消息出现之前离开公司，他们将能更轻松地避免自己的名声受损，即便历史回顾表明错误正是发生在他们担任董事期间，情况也是如此。【析句】同例句2结构相似，本复合句的重点在从句。主句为Buttheresearchersbelievethat宾语从句，从句中又包括主句和从句，主句为outsidedirectorshaveaneasiertime……，evenifareviewofhistoryshows……为让步状语从句。从句的主句中还包含if引导的条件状语从句，而evenif从句中同样包含从句，shows后theywereontheboard是宾语从句，atthetime则引导时间状语从句。考研英语长难句的基础翻译练习2例题Theemploymentofcollegestudentsisinadilemmacalled"unemploymentupongraduation",aphenomenonwhichwasoncefarfromcollegestudentsinChina.Withthedevelopmentofsocietyandeconomy,thenumberofcollegestudentsincreasescontinually,whichmakesemploymentofthemmoredifficult.Theproblemofbeinghardtofindajobandhardtoliveforcollegestudentsbecomesthehottopicofmediaandallsectorsofsociety.Asthepreciousresourceoftalentsofacountry,collegestudentsarethehopeofanationanddeterminethefutureofacountry.Theemploymentofcollegestudentsnotonlyinfluencestheimmediateinterestsofthousandsoffamilies,buteveninfluencestheeconomyandsocialstabilityofour