一些中国特色词的英文说法.docx

一些中国特色词的英文说法

第一篇：一些中国特色词的英文说法一些中国特色词的英文说法爱心工程LovingCareProject·安家费settling-inallowance·安慰奖consolationprize·暗箱操作blackcasework·按资排辈toassignpriorityaccordingtoseniority·按揭贷款mortgageloan·按揭购房tobuyahouseonmortgage;tomortgageahouseB·把关guardapass·霸权主义hegemonism·吧台barcounter·把握大局grasptheoverallsituation·拔河(游戏)tug-of-war·摆花架子ametaphorforpresentinganattractivefacadebutinrealitylackingsubstance·拜金主义moneyworship·百年老店century-oldshop·白热化bewhite-hot·摆脱贫困shakeoffpoverty;liftoneselffrompoverty·拜把兄弟swornbrothers·摆架子putonairs·白马王子PrinceCharming·拜年payNewYearcall·摆谱儿putonairs;showoff;keepupappearances·班车shuttlebus·半拉子工程uncompletedproject·板楼，板式楼slab-typeapartmentbuilding·班门弄斧teachone'sgrandmatosuckeggs·搬迁户arelocatedunitorhousehold·半脱产apartialsabbaticalfromwork·帮倒忙tryingtohelpbutcausingmoretroubleintheprocess·傍大款(ofagirl)findasugardaddy;beamistressforarichman;leanonamoneybags·包产到户fixingoffarmoutputquotasforeachhousehold;productioncontractedtoeachhousehold包车tocharteravehicle(bus,traincar,etc.);acharteredvehicle·保持国民经济发展的良好势头maintainagoodmomentumofgrowthinthenationaleconomy·保兑银行confirmingbank·暴发户newrich;nouveaurich;upstart(personsorhouseholdswhosuddenlybecamerichthroughunscrupulousmeansorunexpectedopportunities)·曝光makepublic;expose·保护伞protectiveumbrella·保健按摩therapeuticmassage·保健品healthcareproducts·爆冷门produceanunexpectedwinner;adarkhorsebobbingup·暴力片splatterfilm·背投屏幕rearprojectionscreen·被摘牌的公司delistedcompany·本命年one'syearofbirthconsideredinrelationtothe12TerrestrialBranches·奔小康striveforarelativelycomfortablelife·本本主义bookishness·蹦迪discodancing·蹦极bungee,bungeejumping·闭关政策closed-doorpolicy·闭门羹givencold-shoulder·比上不足，比下有余“worseoffthansome,betteroffthanmany;tofallshortofthebest,butbebetterthantheworst”·逼上梁山bedriventodrasticalternatives·变相涨价disguisedinflation·边远贫困地区outlyingpoverty-strickenareas·边缘知识人Marginalintellectuals·贬值devalue,devaluate,depreciate(ofacurrency)·表面文章lipservice;surfaceformality·表演赛demonstrationmatch·并网发电combinedtothegrid·伯乐agoodjudgeoftalent(anameofalegendarypersoninthestateofQin