初中英语动词短语总结.docx

初中英语动词短语总结

第一篇：初中英语动词短语总结a)动词介词agreewith同意......的意见(想法)；符合baseon以......(为)根据dreamof梦见dressup穿着打扮listento听......getto到达......falloff(从......)掉下help...with...帮助(某人)做(某事)hearfromsb.收到某人的来信hearof听说knockat/on敲(门、窗)laughat嘲笑learn...from...向......学习liveon继续存在；靠......生活lookafter照顾，照看lookat看；观看lookfor寻找looklike看起来像payfor(sth.)付钱；支付pointat指示；指向pointto指向......preferto...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrelwith(和某人)吵架regard...as...把......当作......；当作stop...from阻止......做......talkabout说话；谈话；谈论talkwith与......交谈thinkof认为；想起b)动词副词askfor请求；询问blowout吹灭carryon坚持下去；继续下去cutdown砍倒cleanup清除；收拾干净comedown下来；落comealong来；随同comein进来comeon来吧；跟着来；赶快comeout出来；出现；(花)开；发(芽)comeover过来；顺便来访comeacross被理解;遇见comefrom出生于;来自dropoff放下(某物)；下车eatup吃光；吃完fallbehind落在......后面；输给别人falldown跌倒；从......落下findout查出（真相）getback回来；取回getdown下来；落下；把......取下来getoff下来；从......下来geton上(车)getup起床giveup放弃givein屈服giveaway捐赠giveout分发goon继续goout出去goover过一遍；仔细检查growup长大；成长handin交上来holdon(口语)等一等；(打电话时)不挂断hurryup赶快lookout留神；注意lookover(仔细)检查lookup向上看；抬头看passon传递；转移到......pickup拾起；捡起pickout挑出putaway放好；把......收起来puton穿上；戴上；(戏剧等)上演；放(唱片等)putdown把(某物)放下来putup掛起；举起putout扑灭putoff推迟runaway流失；逃跑；逃走rushout冲出去setoff出发；动身；启程sendup发射；把......往上送sendaway开除，撵走sendfor派人去请shutdown把......关上sitdown坐下slowdown减缓；减速sellout卖光，卖完takeoff脱掉（衣服）takeout取出takedown=writedown=putdown写下，记下throwabout乱丢；抛撒throwaway扔掉tripover(被......)绊倒tryon试穿(衣服、鞋等)；试戴(帽子等)tryout试验；尝试turndown关小；调低turnon打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turnoff关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turnover（使）翻过来wakeup醒来wearout把......穿旧；磨坏workout算出；制订出cutdown砍倒c)be形容词介词beangrywith对(某人)发脾气beinterestedin对......感兴趣beableto能；会beafraidof害怕beamazedat对......感到惊讶bebusywith/doingsth.忙于做某事becarefulwith小心becoveredwith被……覆盖bedifferentfrom与……不同beexcitedabout对......感到兴奋befilledwith用......充满befullof充满......的begoodat(=dowellin)在......方面做得好；善于belatefor迟到bemadein在......生产或制造bemadeof由......组成；由......构成bepleasedwith对......感到满意beproudof以......自豪(高兴)beusedfor用于beproudof为……而感到自豪bereadyfor为……作准备besurprisedat对…...感到惊奇bethankfultosb.对某人很感激d)动词名词/代词begone'spardon请原谅；对不起domorningexerci