最新牛津英语7BUnit_8Pets重要词组.docx

最新牛津英语7BUnit_8Pets重要词组

第一篇：最新牛津英语7BUnit_8Pets重要词组牛津英语7BUnit8Pets重要词组Welcome&comicP92-931.bringmesomethingtoeat=bringsomethingtoeattome给我一些吃的(bringsbsth=bringsthtosb)to侧重朝着，向着，对着某人；(getsbsth=getsthforsb)for侧重强调动作的受益者，为了某人，替某人。常见此类双宾语动词：①可转换成to的动词：take/send/lend/give/pass/hand/show/tell/wish/write/teachfeed②可转换成for的动词：buy/get/make/cook/build/draw/choose/prepare/spare/sing/save/order/find2.say“please”/“hello”/“sorry”(tosb)对某人说“请”-----常见与说有关的词：①say说，强调说话内容，及物动词带宾语或句子。也可作不及物动词。Eg.It’shardtosay.saytosb(oneself)自言自语②speak强调单方的“说”或“讲”，一般用作不及物动词，要表示“对某人说(某事)”，可用speakto[with]sb(aboutsth)。可接语言的名词，eg:speakEnglish③telltell表示“告诉”，可接双宾语，双宾语易位时用介词to引出间接宾语。④talktalk强调双方“交谈”，一般用作不及物动词，表示“同某人谈论(某事)”，可用talkto[with]sb(aboutsth)。如：3.watchthemswimaround看他们游来游去hearbirdssingwatch/see/hear/listento/noticesbdosth”是指看见某人做过某事”是看着事情的发生全过程，hearsomeonecalling/shoutingforhelpwatch/see/hear/listento/noticesbdoingdoingsth是指”看见某人正在做某事”，表正在进行4.sleeponone’sknees睡在膝盖上5.feedsb.sth.=feedsth.tosb.给某人喂某物6.holdinone’shand拿在某人手里holdafashion=haveafashion=giveafashion举行时装展7.playwithsb.和某人玩8.teachparrotstospeak教鹦鹉说话teachsbtodosth教某人做某事teachsbsth=teachsthtosb教某人--teachsbhowtodosth教某人如何做某事ReadingP94-961.thecleverestanimalofall最聪明的动物thebiggestrestrauntinTifthStreet五大街上最大的餐馆2.runafteraball/arabbit/catsandbirds追一只球(兔子、猫和鸟)3.dowonderfultricks耍精彩的把戏playtricksonsb捉弄某人wondern.奇迹v．想知道wonderfuladj精彩的wonderfullyadv精彩地类似用法如：care/beauty/health/luck4.buildmecampsoutofsticks用树枝造„„①常见短语：build----outof用---建造---makeabirdoutofwoodmake---outof用---制作---takeawatchoutofitspockettake…outof从-----中取出----helpMrsSunout(ofthefire)help…outof帮----从中逃离get…outof②buildsbsth=buildsthforsb替某人建造----※※untwitheyesopenwide睁大眼睛寻找dosthwitheyesopenwide睁大眼睛做某事with复合结构表动作的伴随，通常为：①with+n+adjsleepwitheyesclosed/open;②with+n+prepcomeinwithabigsmileonone’sfacegotoschoolwithabigbagonone’sbackleavetheofficewithlightson/off5.lookafterwell=takegoodcareof照顾好某人takecare=becareful当心6.tilltheend直到最后eglookafterhimtilltheendnot------till直到----才eg.do/does/did/willnotdohome