金融专业英语考题总结-.docx

金融专业英语考题总结-

第一篇：金融专业英语考题总结-一、China’sFinancialSystem1.DescribethefinancialsystemofChina.(Writedownthreeinstitutions’nameofeachsectoroptionally.)简单描述中国的金融体系。China’sfinancialsystemconsistsofbanking,non-bankingfinancialsectors,financialmarketsandregulatorycommissions.BankingincludesPBC(ThePeople’sBankofChina),policybanks,state-ownedbanksandothercommercialbanks.Andamongthem,policybankscontainCDB(ChinaDevelopmentBank),EXIMBC(TheImport-ExportBankofChina),ADBC(AgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina);State-ownedbankscontainBC(BankofChina),ICBC(IndustrialandCommercialBankofChina),ABC(AgriculturalBankofChina),CCB(ChinaConstructionBank);OthercommercialbankscontainsBComm,CiticBank,Everbright,Huaxia,Minsheng,GuangdongD(GuangdongDevelopmentBank),ShenzhengD,Merchants,Xingye,PudongD,Hengfeng,Zheshang,UrbanCommmercial,RuralCommercial,andsoon.Non-bankingfinancialsectorsincludesFinancialAssetManagementCO.whichmanagenon-performingassetsofthebig4banks:ICBC’sHuarong,ABC’sChangcheng,BC’sDongfang,CBC’sXinda;InsuranceCo.;TrustInvest.;SecuritiesCo.;FinancialLeasing;UrbanCC;RuralCC;Investmentfund;Postalsavingsandotherinstitutions.Financialmarketsincludemoneymarket,stockmarket,bandmarket,futuresmarket,VC/PEandrealestate.RegulatorycommissionincludesCBRC（ChinaBankingRegulatoryCommission）,CSRC（ChinaSecuritiesRegulatoryCommission）,CIRC（ChinaInsuranceRegulatoryCommission）,SAFE(StateAdministrationofForeignExchange),andsonon.二、ShortHistoryofModernFinance1.Whenisthewatershedyearofmodernfinance?Nineteenfifty-twoisthewatershedyearformodernfinance.现代金融的分水岭是1952年。2.Whoisthefounder/MilestoneCharacterofmodernfinance?HarryMarkowitz（哈里﹒马克维茨）.现代金融的鼻祖是哈里﹒马克维茨。3.Before1945,themacrofinanceisconcernedwiththemonetarysystem,andafter1945,itpaysmoreattentiontofinancemarket.1945年以前宏观金融关注的是货币制度，1945年以后更多关注的是金融市场。4.Whatisthecommoncharacteristicofmacrofinanceandmicrofinance?宏观金融和微观金融的共同特点是什么？Spiralofsilenceandepidemiology.5.Keywords：Monetarist货币主义学派NewKeynesianschool新凯恩斯主义学派Spiralofsilence沉默的螺旋Assetmispricing资产误定价Mediasentime