小学英语重点知识点归纳总结.docx

小学英语重点知识点归纳总结(1)不定冠词：a/anaunit/anuncle元音开头的可数名词前用an:anegg/anapple/anorange/aneraser/ananswer/anIDcard/analarmclock/anactor/anactress/ane-mail/anaddress/anevent/anexample/anopera/anhouranoldman/aninterestingbook/anexcitingsport/anactionmovie/anartlesson/(2)定冠词：thetheeggtheplane2.用法:定冠词的用法：(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物：Therulerisonthedesk.(2)复述上文提到的人或物：Hehasasweater.Thesweaterisnew.(3)谈话双方都知道的人或物：Theboysaren’tatschool.(4)在序数词前：John’sbirthdayisFebruarythesecond.(5)用于固定词组中：inthemorning/afternoon/evening不用冠词的情况：(1)专有名词前：Chinaisabigcountry.(2)名词前有定语：this,that,my,your,some,any,no等：Thisismybaseball.(3)复数名词表示一类人和事：Monkeyscan’tswim.Theyareteachers.(4)在节日，日期，月份，季节前：TodayisChristmasDay.It’sSunday.(5)一日三餐前：Wehavebreakfastat6:30.(6)球类棋类运动前：Theyoftenplayfootballafterclass.Heplayschessathome.但乐器前要用定冠词：Iplaytheguitarverywell.(7)学科名称前：Myfavoritesubjectismusic.(8)在称呼或头衔的名词前：ThisisMrLi.(9)固定词组中：atnoonatnightbybus小学英语易混淆的知识1.who's=whois2.she's=sheis3.he's=heis4.what's=whatis5.where’s=whereis6.we're=weare7.you're=youare8.that's=thatis9.I'm=Iam10.isn't=isnot11.aren't=arenot12.they're=theyare13.don't=donot14.let's=letus15.can’t=cannot16.it's=itis17.I’ve=Ihave18.I’d=Iwould19.hasn’t=hasnot小学英语易错知识1.让我来帮你完成工作吧。×Letmehelpyoutodoyourwork.√Letmehelpyouwithyourwork.2.我建议你去休个长假。×Irecommendyoutotakealongvacation.√Irecommendthatyoutakealongvacation.3.过来。×Cometohere.√Comehere.4.太阳从东方升起。×ThesunrisesfromtheEast.√ThesunrisesintheEast.5.小偷是从窗户爬进来的。×Thethiefgotinfromthewindow.√Thethiefgotinthroughthewindow.6.让我们从开始。×Let'sbeginfrompage10.√Let'sbeginat(on)page10.7.我耐心有限。×Thereisalimitinmypatience.√Thereisalimittomypatience.8.请在白线内等待。×Pleasewaitinsidethewhiteline.√Pleasewaitbehindthewhiteline.9.你家房子买了火险吗?×Isyourhouseinsuredforfire?√Isyourhouseinsuredagainstfire?10.我没地方住。×Ihavenohousetolive.√Ihavenohousetolivein.11.脸好脏!照照镜子。×Whatadirtyface!Lookatthemirror.√Whatadirtyface!Lookinthemirror.