专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷240(题后含答案及解析).pdf

专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷240(题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1.DICTATION2.LISTENINGCOMPREHENSION

PARTIDICTATIONDirections:Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogether
thepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbe
doneatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondand
thirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,
withintervalsof15seconds.Thelastreadingwillbedoneatnormalspeedagainand
duringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.

1．

正确答案：TheRailwaysinBritainThesuccessofearlyrailways,such
asthelinesbetweenbigcities,/ledtoagreatincreaseinrailwaybuildinginVictorian
times./Between1835and1865about25,000kilometersoftrackwerebuilt,/and
over100railwaycompanieswerecreated./Railwaytraveltransformedpeople’slives.
/Trainswerefirstdesignedtocarrygoods./However,alawinthe19thcentury
forcedrailwaycompaniestorunonecheaptrainaday/whichstoppedatevery
stationandcostonlyapennyamile./Soonworkingclasspassengersfoundthey
couldaffordtotravelbyrail./CheapDayExcursiontrainsbecamepopularand
seasideresortsgrewrapidly./涉及知识点：听力

PARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION

SECTIONATALKInthissectionyouwillhearatalk.Youwillhearthetalk
ONCEONLY.Whilelistening,youmaylookatANSWERSHEETONEandwrite
NOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachgap.Makesuretheword(s)youfillin
is(are)bothgrammaticallyandsemanticallyacceptable.Youmayusetheblanksheet
fornote-taking.YouhaveTHIRTYsecondstopreviewthegap-fillingtask.

听力原文：ChallengesofWorkingandLivinginaDevelopingCountry
Livinginadevelopingcountrycanbeachallengingand,attimes,anuncomfortable
experience.However,itcanalsoberewardingtothedevelopmentneedsoftheregion
andyourcareer.Wehavedonesomeresearchesforthisissueandwanttosharewith
youbeforeyouapplyforajobandliveinadevelopingcountry.[1]First,you
willfinddifferentcustoms,religionsandcultures.Keepinmindthatyourwaymay
notbetheonlywayoreventhe“right”wayofcommunicatingacrossculturaland,
[2]insomecases,languagebarrierscanbefrustrating.Youwillexperiencecultural
beliefswhichmaybeverydifferenttoyourown,fromvaryingperspectivesongender,