2022年度专八改错题及答案.docx

专八真题改错某些
Sofaraswecantell,allhumanlanguagesareequally
completeandperfectasinstrumentsofcommunication:thatis,
everylanguageappearstobewellequippedasanyothertosay1________________
thethingstheirspeakerswanttosay.2________________
Theremayormaynotbeappropriatetotalkaboutprimitive3________________
peoplesorcultures,butthatisanothermatter.Certainly,notall
groupsofpeopleareequallycompetentinnuclearphysicsor
psychologyorthecultivationofrice.Whereasthisisnotthe4_____________
faultoftheirlanguage.TheEskimos,itissaid,canspeakabout
snowwithfurthermoreprecisionandsubtletythanwecanin5______________
English,butthisisnotbecausetheEskimolanguage(oneofthose
sometimesmiscalled'primitive')isinherentlymorepreciseand
subtlethanEnglish.Thisexampledoesnotcometolightadefect6______________
inEnglish,ashowofunexpected'primitiveness'.Thepositionis
simplyandobviouslythattheEskimosandtheEnglishliveinsimilar7____________
environments.TheEnglishlanguagewillbejustasrichinterms8____________
fordifferentkindsofsnow,presumably,iftheenvironmentsinwhich
Englishwashabituallyusedmadesuchdistinctionasimportant.9_____________
Similarly,wehavenoreasontodoubtthattheEskimolanguage
couldbeaspreciseandsubtleonthesubjectofmotormanufacture
orcricketifthesetopicsformedthepartoftheEskimos'life.10____________
专八真题改错参照答案以及分词
1be后插入as;as…as引导比较级
2their改为its;its代替everylanguage
3There改为It;It此处作为形式主语,真正主语是背面不定式
4Whereas改为But;语境需要表达转折连词,whereas表达对比
5further改为muchfurther不能修饰比较级
6come改为bring;(sth)cometolight,bringsthtolight
bringtolightthedefectofEnglish=bringthedefectofenglishtolight揭示英语缺陷
7similar改为different;依照语境应当用different
8will改为would;虚拟语调
9asimportant去掉as;
10thepart去掉the或者改the为abe/become/form(a)partof是固定短语
09专八改错原题
Theprevioussectionhasshownhowquicklyarhymepasses
fromoneschoolchildtothenextandillustratesthefurtherdifference(1)___________
betweenschoolloreandnurserylore.Innurseryloreaverse,
learntinearlychildhood,isnotusuallypassedonagainwhenthe(2)___________
littlelistenerhasgrownup,andhaschildrenoftheirown,oreven(3)_