托福阅读之修辞目的题的解题思路与技巧-豆柴文库

您所在位置：网站首页 / 托福阅读之修辞目的题的解题思路与技巧.pptx / 文档详情

免费试读已结束，剩余 15 页请下载文档后查看

10 金币

下载文档

/ 20

下载提示

如果您无法下载资料，请参考说明：

1、部分资料下载需要金币，请确保您的账户上有足够的金币

2、已购买过的文档，再次下载不重复扣费

3、资料包下载后请先用软件解压，在使用对应软件打开

文本预览

修辞目的题解题思路与技巧目录第一部分
修辞目的题介绍什么是修辞目的题？修辞目的题考察什么？常见的提问方式有哪些？Mylifeofsummervacationisfullofvariety.
Duringthesummervacation,Iwatched5movies.
Iwenttothebeachwithmygoodfriends.
Ialsovisitedplacesofhistoricinterest.第二部分
实战演练Theastrolabehadlongbeentheprimaryinstrumentfornavigation,havingbeenintroducedintheeleventhcentury.ItoperatedbymeasuringtheheightoftheSunandthefixedstars:bycalculatingtheanglescreatedbythesepoints,itdeterminedthedegreeoflatitudeatwhichonestood(Theproblemofdetermininglongitude,though,wasnotsolveduntiltheeighteenthcentury).Bytheearlythirteenthcentury,WesternEuropeanshadalsodevelopedandputintousethemagneticcompass,whichhelpedwhencloudsobliteratedboththeSunandthestars.Alsobeginninginthethirteenthcentury,therewerenewmapsrefinedbyprecisecalculationsandthereportsofsailorsthatmadeitpossibletotraceone'spathwithreasonableaccuracy.Certaininstitutionalandpracticalnormshadbecomeestablishedaswell.AmaritimecodeknownastheConsulateoftheSea,whichoriginatedinthewesternMediterraneanregioninthefourteenthcentury,wonacceptancebyamajorityofseagoersasthenormativecodeformaritimeconduct;itdefinedsuchmattersastheauthorityofaship'sofficers,protocolsofcommand,paystructures,therightsofsailors,andtherulesofengagementwhenshipsmetoneanotheronthesea-lanes.Thusbyabout1400thekeyelementswereinplacetoenableEuropetobeginitsseawardadventure.Q:WhydoestheauthorincludetheinformationthatWesternEuropeanshaddevelopedandputintousethemagneticcompass?

A.Toprovideanexampleofaninstrumentthatwasdevelopedaftercaravelshadbeguntravelingacrossoceans

B.Toprovideanexampleofanimprovementthatresulteddirectlyfromtheinventionoftheastrolabe

C.ToidentifyoneofthetechnologicaladvancesthatmadeseatradewiththeEastpossible

D.Toexplainhowtheproblemofdetermininglongitudewassolved四步法解题
Q:WhydoestheauthorincludetheinformationthatWesternEuropeanshaddevelopedandputintousethemagneticcompass?

第二步：分析段落框架段落框架图A.Toprovideanexampleofaninstrumentthatwasdevelopedaftercaravelshadbeguntravelingacrossoceans.B.Toprovideanexampleofanimpro