民航空管运行信息交互标准.doc

民航空管运行信息交互标准目次
前言·········································································································································2
空管运行信息交换标准·················································································································3
1范围················································································································································3
2引用标准········································································································································3
3定义················································································································································3
4缩略语············································································································································4
5技术要求········································································································································4

前言
本标准依据《中国民用航空空中交通管理规则》、《国际民用航空公约》附件4444《空中交通服务及航空规则》及附件9426《空中交通服务规划手册》、《CDM数据规范》等有关标准和建议，并结合中国民用航空的实际而制定。
本标准的制定将规范民用航空运行控制中心、地区空中交通管制部门和航空公司之间的运行信息交换标准，为空中交通管理信息交换系统的设计和开发提供依据，为空中交通管理提供统一、规范的信息交换标准。
本标准实施之日起，相关设备和软件的研制、设计、开发和使用部门均应采用本标准。
本标准由中国民用航空总局空中交通管理局提出并负责解释。
本标准由中国民用航空总局空中交通管理局通信导航监视处归口。
本标准起草单位：中国民用航空总局空中交通管理局、民航数据通信有限责任公司。
本标准主要起草人：郭静、马辉、朱衍波、张军、董培吉、闫然、周彦、李亘一。

空管运行信息交换标准
StandardsfortheexchangeofATCoperationaldata
1范围
本标准规定了运控中心、地区空管和航空公司用于信息交换的空管运行信息的内容、格式、．
交换流程和性能要求规范。
本标准适用于民用航空使用的各类运行信息传输和交换设备或系统。

2引用标准
下列标准所包含的条文，通过在本标准中引用而构成为本标准的条文。本标准出版时，所示版本均为有效。所有标准都会被修改，使用本标准的各方应探讨使用下列标准最新版本的可能性。

3定义
下列术语和定义适用于本标准

3．1航班识别标志flightidentification
用于陆空通信中的航班呼号完全一致或相当，并用于地面与地面之间的空中交通服务通信中以识别航空器，由字母、数字构成或由两者共同构成。

3．2空中交通服务单位airtrafficserviceunit
为航空用户提供空中交通管制、飞行情报和空中交通服务报告的单位。

3．3空中交通管制单位airtrafficcontrolunit
为航空器提供空中交通管制服务的单位。

3．4字符alphanumericcharacters
本标准中仅包括英文大写和阿拉伯数字的集合。

3．5飞行计划flightplan
向空中交通服务单位提供的与航班依次预定飞行或部分飞行有关的特定信息。

3．6领航计划报FPL
由空中交通服务单位根据航空器运营人或其代理人提