完整word2018英语专四真题及参考答案.doc

(完整word)2018英语专四真题及参考答案
(完整word)2018英语专四真题及参考答案
(完整word)2018英语专四真题及参考答案
2018英语专业四级考试真题及参考答案
PARTIIILANGUAGEUSAGE
Therearetwentysentencesinthissection。BeneatheachsentencetherearefouroptionsmarkedA，B,CandD。Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentenceoranswersthequestion。MarkhouranswersonANSWERSHEETTWO。

11。TheBentPyramidoutsideCairo__________ancientEgypt'sfirstattempttobuildasmooth—sidedpyramid。
A.hasbeenbelievedtohavebeen
B.wasbelievedtobe
C.isbelievedtohavebeen
D.isbelievedtobe

12。U。S。News____________rankingsofcollegessince1983。Theyareaverypopularresourceforstudentslookingtoapplytouniversitycampus。
A.maintains
B.ismaintaining
C.maintained
D.hasbeenmaintaining

13.Hewasluredintoacrimehewouldnot____________havecommitted。
A.actually
B.accidentally
C。otherwise
D。seldom

14。Shewasonceayoungcountrywifewithchickensinthebackyardandaviewof_____________mountainsbehindtheappleorchard。
A。bluehazyVirginia
B.hazyblueVirginia
C.Virginiahazyblue
D。Virginiabluehazy

15.Ilongtoalleviate__________,butIcannot。
A。theevil
B.evil
C。evils
D.anevil

16。Indeed，itisarguablethatbodyshatteringistheverypointoffootball,askillingandmaiming______________.
A。war
B.arewar
C.ofwar
D.areofwar

17。At____________,photographyisachemicalprocess，duringwhichalight—sensitivematerialisalteredwhenexposedtolight。
A。itsmostbasic
B.itsbasic
C.themostbasic
D。thebasic

18。Shehiredalawyertoinvestigate,onlytolearnthatGabrielhadremovedhernamefromthedeed.Theinfinitiveverbphrase“onlytolearn"isused__________.
A.toexpressanintendedpurpose
B.toindicateahighdegreeofpossibility
C。torevealanundesirableconsequence
D。todramatizeastatedfact

19.WhichofthefollowingitalicizedwordsDOESNOTcarrythemetaphoricalmeaning?
A.Iwonderwhat'sbehindthischangeofplan.
B.Jimturnedtospeaktothepersonstandingbehindhim.
C.Thisworkshouldhavebeenfinishedyesterday。I’mgettingterriblybehind.
D。IsupposeI’mluckybecausemyparentswerebehindmealltheway.

20.Mymotherwasdeterminedtohelpthoseinneedandshewouldhavebeenimmenselyproudofwhathasbeenachievedtheselast20years。