中考英语 介词复习3.ppt

九年级介词专项复习表示时间的介词In
intheafternoon;inJanuary;inwinter;
in1999;inaminute;intime;inone’sfifties;intheend;inthefuture
by
by2010;bytheendoflastyear
since
sincelastyear;sinceanhourago;
sincenow

for
forsometime;formanyyears;
forthefirsttime;forthetimebeing
from
frommorningtonight;fromnowon;
fromtimetotime
after
afterschool;afterthreedays
还有during/before/until,etc二、地点和方位的介词
1、里面上面in和on,overunder上下方,at在某一地点上。

2、infrontof前,behind后,inthemiddleof在中央。

3、between两者,among仨,around表示在四方。

4、来自from,朝向to,从中穿过用through,表面跨过用across,沿着----走用along.

5、到上面onto,进里面into,在旁边用beside,在附近用near(by).

与地点搭配的介词
at
athome;atchurch;attheairport;atSmith’s;
arriveatarestaurant
on
onthewall;ontheground;onthefirstfloor;ontheshelf;ontheleft
in
intheroom;inthestreet;inthehousingestate;intheeast;inthemiddleof;infrontof;arriveinNewYork

from
befrom;comefrom;farfromhere;fromBeijingtoShanghai;beawayfrom
(in)to:
getto;gointo;goto;breakinto
还有by,beside,near,around,behind,under,below,along,across,through,outof,opposite,etc.
2.习惯搭配：2).名词与介词:4）形容词与介词：3..容易出错的地方：五、易混淆介词及词组归类
1、in(＋
after(＋
＋
Eg.Hewillbebackthreeo’clock.
Hewillbebackinafewminutes.
Hecamebackafterthreedays.
2intheeastof（内含）根据数学中两圆关系的判断
totheeastof（相离）
ontheeastof（外切）
3inthetree（表示树上不能生长的东西）
onthetree（表示能在树上生长的东西）
4inthewall（在墙的表面）
onthewall（在墙的内部）
6.Ifyougetthegoodnews,pleasetellme____thephone.
7.MrHarrywillgetback____aweek.
8.Billydidin’tgoforawalkasusual____yesterdayevening.
9._____asmileonherface,MissBlackcamein.
10._________yourhelp,itwasimpossibleformetofinishit.
11.Chinaisagreatcountry_____alonghistory1.Mr.Silverisagoodpersontowork.
A.outB.onC.withD./
2.Childrenshouldbetaughttobepoliteothers.
A.forB.toC.withD.on
Billysleptthewindow.
on,openB.with,openedC.with,openD.on,open
hisstayinWashingtonD.C.,hevisitedquiteafewmuseums.
A.WhenB.OnC.atD.During
IsawMr.Robinsongetthetaxijustnow.
A.onB.offC.intoD.our6.ChristmasDay,peoplegotochurchearlyinthemorning.A.AtB.OnC.InD.Until
7.Weareproudourmotherland.
forB.ofC.withD.in
Schoolmustbeover.Look!Thestud